Original Pudong CDC U Health

Seeing that this week’s working day is over half.

Do you have endless meetings every day?

And endless ppt

Still replying to work WeChat after work.

Often feel a kind of unspeakable fatigue?

This shows that your concentration of "Banwei" has exceeded the standard!

What exactly is "Banwei"?

Xiao u believes that the "class smell" related to health is to describe a sense of fatigue that is hard to dissipate when going to work.

From the perspective of traditional Chinese medicine, it is the sub-health state of the body caused by high-intensity work mode and job burnout, which is mainly manifested in the symptoms of strong liver fire, disharmony between spleen and stomach, stagnation of qi and blood, lack of yang, dry eyes, shoulder and neck pain, etc., similar to the "five strains and seven injuries" in traditional Chinese medicine.

Don’t underestimate this "class flavor"

According to a survey by the World Health Organization, about 75% of the people in the world are in a sub-health state.

Bad behavior, diet and mood caused by work pressure will have an impact on health. Without restraint and coordination, qi and blood will be blocked, bones and muscles will be damaged, and five internal organs may also be damaged.

Today u takes you to use Chinese "medical beauty"

Moist spirit goes to "class taste"

Restore one’s vitality

Acupoint massage

01

ocular region

Facing the screen of computer and mobile phone for a long time, your eyes are often dry and sore, which shows that your eyes are overtired!

Pressing and kneading specific acupoints around the eyes can dredge the meridians and relieve fatigue quickly.

Commonly used acupoints: Tianying, Yuyao, Temple, Sibai, Cuan, Sizhu, Jingming and Chengqi.

02

Shoulder neck

Working at my desk all day and playing with my mobile phone, the "rich bag" is getting bigger and bigger, and my shoulders and neck are getting stiff.

Remember to exercise your shoulders and neck properly every hour or so.

Holding Jianjing point can effectively relieve shoulder fatigue; You can also tap the Dazhui point for 5-8 seconds each time and repeat it for 3-5 times, which is helpful to dredge the neck meridians and relieve pain.

03

waist

Commuting for a long time in the morning and evening, sitting in the office for a long time during the day, crossing your legs for a long time, and your iron waist can’t stand it!

Pressing and rubbing Shenshu points on both sides with both hands has the effects of tonifying kidney, benefiting qi and strengthening waist and knees;

Massage on Weizhong point can dredge meridians, dissipate blood stasis and promote blood circulation, and relieve symptoms such as waist pain and lower limb radiation pain caused by lumbar disc herniation.

Press for 3 ~ 5 seconds each time, lasting for 3 ~ 5 minutes.

Eight-deficiency method

Eight Deficiencies refers to eight parts of the human body where pathogenic factors of zang-fu organs are most likely to gather-two armpits, two cubits’ nests, two groins and two popliteal nests. Frequent slapping helps to dredge meridians and regulate qi and blood.

During the break, pat each part with your palm or meridian hammer from top to bottom for 5-10 minutes until it is slightly hot.

Timely regimen

Winter diet should be based on warm food, such as mutton, walnuts, red dates, etc., which is helpful to the storage of yang in the body; It is not advisable to eat cold food, such as cold drinks and cold dishes, so as not to damage the yang of spleen and kidney;

Eat less spicy, greasy and irritating foods to avoid excessive consumption of body fluids.

Emotional conditioning method

Traditional Chinese medicine believes that emotion is closely related to the function of five internal organs.

Winter corresponds to the kidney, so it is extremely important to maintain the kidney, and the kidney can be full of energy and quick thinking.

In addition, the decrease of sunshine in winter is easy to cause anxiety, depression and other negative emotions. We should treat external changes with a normal heart, keep a good mood and be a person with stable emotions.

More sunshine, moderate exercise and slight sweating are appropriate.

You can choose Tai Ji Chuan, Baduanjin, jogging, yoga and other soothing exercises to relieve the anxiety caused by "class flavor".

Xiao u thinks

Moderate balance between work and life

Is to find a good medicine to remove the "taste of class"

I hope everyone can do it.

Exquisite migrant workers full of energy and enthusiasm ~

-References-

[1] Chen Yuchun. Chinese medicine to protect the eyes, cultivate a healthy vision [N]. Medicine Health Care News, 2024-01-26(005).

[2] Tian Shaofei. Acupoints far away from shoulder and neck strain [J]. Reading books is beneficial-seeking medical advice, 2023,(09):17.

[3] Wuhan First Hospital. Get rid of the "class flavor" tips, code quickly! https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/Pc0Vt2OlwWNi0e93yo9wZw

[4] Wei Yulin, Yang Kaiguo. Study on the theory and method of TCM in winter health preservation [J]. chinese medicine modern distance education of china, 2024,22(07):155-157.

Chen Yaping. Application of TCM constitution identification in health management of sub-healthy people in physical examination department [J]. Journal of TCM Management, 2023,31(15):108-110.

Written by | Huang Ling, Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Department of Health Education)

Audit | Yu Siyu Xiao Shaotan

Edit | U editorial department

Original title: @ migrant workers, what should I do if the "class flavor" is too heavy? Teach you a few tricks to "taste the class"

Welcome to car home Tongren discount promotion channel, which brings you the latest discount information of the models today. At present, Jietu X95 is carrying out a big promotion activity in Tongren area, with the highest preferential rate reaching an astonishing 0.5 million yuan. The starting price has dropped to 141,900 yuan, which is a good opportunity for consumers who are interested in buying this car. If you want to know more about the specific car-picking price and preferential policies, just click on the quotation form below to find out and get a higher discount. Act quickly and seize this rare opportunity to buy a car!

The exterior design of Jietu X95 shows a magnificent style. The front part of Jietu X95 adopts a unique family-style design language, and the air intake grille is wide and powerful, with exquisite chrome decoration, creating a strong visual impact. The overall lines are smooth and the proportion of the car body is coordinated, which shows the sedateness and strength of the luxury SUV, and the details show exquisite craftsmanship, which caters to the aesthetic needs of consumers.

Jietu X95 shows its unique design aesthetics with its fashionable and atmospheric profile. The body size reaches 4858mm*1925mm*1780mm and the wheelbase is as long as 2850mm, which makes the interior space spacious and comfortable. The front and rear wheel tracks are 1610mm and 1615mm respectively, which ensures good driving stability. The side lines of the car are smooth and dynamic, and the tyre size is 235/55 R19. With exquisite rim design, it not only enhances the visual effect, but also reflects the exquisite craftsmanship and driving performance of the car. On the whole, the side design of Jetway X95 shows the perfect combination of luxury and practicality.

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As a master, Jetway X95 always insists on taking users as the center and constantly optimizes products and services. Now, in order to give back to the love of consumers, we are honored to announce that Jetway X95 will launch special promotions. In this promotion, car buyers will enjoy unprecedented price concessions, so that more people have the opportunity to experience the high-quality driving experience brought by this luxury SUV. This is an opportunity that can’t be missed. Let’s seize it together and make Jetway X95 a good partner in your life. Jietu Automobile is looking forward to your coming and sharing this preferential feast, and we look forward to sailing for a better future with you.

　　[car home Information] In a blink of an eye, it is 2023. The Analects of Confucius says, "The past cannot be remonstrated, but the future can still be pursued." No matter how the year 2022 goes, we have to look forward. The same is true of the automobile industry. In 2023, there are more new changes waiting for us to embrace. On the first day of the new year, let’s take a look at the new policies in 2023. Not much to say, see you in the text!

I. Cancellation of subsidies for new energy vehicles

The picture shows the subsidy policy in 2022.

　　According to the document "Notice on Financial Subsidy Policy for Promotion and Application of New Energy Vehicles in 2022", the purchase subsidy policy for new energy vehicles in 2022 will be terminated on December 31, 2022, and vehicles licensed after December 31, 2022 will no longer be subsidized. Unlike in previous years, the subsidy has been reduced year by year, and in 2023, it was reduced to zero at once.This means that it may cost 12,600 yuan more to buy an electric vehicle with a mainstream endurance level without the manufacturer bearing the cost of subsidizing the slope; Plug-in hybrid cars may cost an additional 4,800 yuan.

　　At present, the head new energy manufacturers, such as BYD, have clearly increased their prices directly. When you read this article, BYD’s models have started to increase their prices by 2000-6000 yuan, and some car companies did not release price adjustments years ago, so what they will do is still unknown. In addition, for some low-endurance and high-priced models that did not enjoy subsidies, it is also a problem whether the price will increase because of the price increase of raw materials. Therefore, we suggest that friends who want to buy a car can wait and see how the car companies act before making a decision.

Two, the continuation of new energy vehicles exempt from vehicle purchase tax.

　　Although the subsidy is gone, new energy vehicles will still be exempted from purchase tax in 2023. The Ministry of Finance, the State Administration of Taxation and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology have issued an announcement on extending the policy of exempting new energy vehicles from vehicle purchase tax.New energy vehicles purchased from January 1, 2023 to December 31, 2023 are exempt from vehicle purchase tax.So far, the policy of exemption from purchase tax has been extended for three times, the first two were extended for three years in 2018 and two years in 2020, reflecting the country’s strong support for the development of new energy vehicle industry.

　　New energy vehicles exempted from vehicle purchase tax are managed through the Catalogue of New Energy Vehicles Exempted from Vehicle Purchase Tax issued by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the State Administration of Taxation. Pure electric vehicles, plug-in hybrid vehicles (including extended range vehicles) and fuel cell vehicles purchased since the publication of the Catalogue are new energy vehicles that meet the tax exemption conditions.

　　At present, the proportion of vehicle purchase tax in China is 10%, and the calculation formula is: reduction amount = 10 %× [fare /(1+ VAT rate of 13%)], and consumers can enjoy discounts ranging from several thousand yuan to tens of thousands of yuan when purchasing mainstream new energy vehicles on the market. According to the current price of mainstream new energy vehicles, this policy can save tens of thousands of yuan for most new energy vehicle consumers. Therefore, the continuation of this policy is still very good for consumers.

3. Plug-in/extended-range vehicles will no longer enjoy the Shanghai free license plate.

　　From January 1, 2023, individual users or unit users in Shanghai who purchase plug-in hybrid vehicles (including extended range vehicles) will no longer issue special license quotas.In other words, to buy the above models in Shanghai in 2023, you need to participate in the "licensing" like buying a fuel car.As we all know, a Shanghai brand is close to 100 thousand without a word, which is also a burden for the owner.

　　Of course, this policy was not achieved overnight, but consumers were informed long ago, so consumers who want to buy plug-in/extended-range cars are estimated to have included new cars long ago. Some analysts pointed out that "Shanghai’s recent sales of plug-in hybrid cars have surpassed pure electric vehicles, largely because there is still a policy window."

Four, the national gas station to replace the national six B gasoline

　　According to the National New Energy Administration’s Guiding Opinions on New Energy Work in 2022, from January 1, 2023, China will fully supply the national six-B standard motor gasoline. Guo Liu B gasoline can reduce air pollution, improve performance, and reduce carbon and colloid deposits in engines. More importantly, the retail price of Guoliu B standard oil products is still subject to the original quality standard price, and the price of Guoliu B 95 gasoline and Guoliu A 95 gasoline is the same in the same period.

　　Regarding the national six B gasoline, we have sorted out several issues that everyone cares about: If you want to know more, please click on the video below.

　　1. Q: Is there more ethanol in Guoliu B gasoline?

　　A: No, it’s still 10%. There are pure gasoline and ethanol gasoline in National Sixth B gasoline. Please read clearly whether the label is E92, E95 (ethanol gasoline) or #92, #95 (pure gasoline) before refueling.

　　2. Q: Will the price of National Six B gasoline increase?

　　A: It shouldn’t. Judging from the performance of the national six b gasoline in advance and the stricter standard of Beijing six b gasoline, the price has not changed compared with the national six a gasoline.

　　3. My car is emitted by Country 3/Country 4/Country 5. Can I add Country 6 B?

　　A: Yes. In addition, there is no need to be afraid to buy a new car because of the replacement of national six b gasoline, and all new cars are suitable for national six b gasoline.

More exciting videos are all on the car home video platform.

V. New regulations on second-hand car trading

　　Since January 1, 2023, if a natural person sells three or more second-hand cars that have been held for less than one year in a natural year, automobile sales enterprises, second-hand car trading markets, auction enterprises, etc. shall not issue unified invoices for second-hand car sales, and shall not go through the transaction registration procedures, and the relevant departments shall handle them according to regulations. "

　　Simply put, this policy is to crack down on individual second-hand car dealers, which raises the trading and entry threshold of the second-hand car market, so that when consumers buy second-hand cars under their own names, the follow-up service is often not fully guaranteed. This policy makes the transaction of used cars more standardized and provides more protection for consumers to buy used cars.

Sixth, many places ushered in the lifting of the pickup.　

　 　 The traffic police department of Nanning will adjust the current regulations on truck traffic restrictions. From January 1, 2023, there will be new regulations for trucks to pass through urban roads in Nanning, among which pickup trucks do not need to apply for vehicle area passes when passing through urban roads.

　　Judging from the current trend, there will be more places to lift the ban on pickup trucks in 2023. In fact, at the end of October, 2022, the Notice of the General Office of the State Council on Printing and Distributing the Tenth National Plan for Deepening the Division of Key Tasks of the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" Reform Video Conference called for: promoting the lifting of the restrictions on pickup trucks entering the city. This is the third time in 2022 that the State Council has made arrangements to relax the restrictions on pickup trucks entering the city. Prior to this, many places across the country have followed suit, 13 of the 19 first-tier/new first-tier cities have relaxed the restrictions on pickup trucks, and 74% of the 22 provincial capitals and 5 autonomous regional capitals have been liberalized.

Seven, on January 8th, cancel the nucleic acid detection of all entry personnel.

　　 On December 28th, 2022, the General Administration of Customs issued an announcement on the related matters after novel coronavirus was infected with Class B tube. It mentioned:Since January 8, 2023, the nucleic acid test for all entry personnel has been cancelled, and all entry personnel are required to declare the results of novel coronavirus nucleic acid test within 48 hours before entry to the customs.The customs will release the entry personnel with normal health declaration and no abnormality in routine quarantine at the port into the society; Immigration personnel with abnormal health declaration or symptoms such as fever will be classified according to the investigation.

Eight,The new regulations for children’s train tickets were officially implemented.

　　From January 1, 2023, the new regulations for children’s tickets will be officially implemented. Children’s discount tickets and children’s free rides will be divided into preferential standards by age, and children’s passengers will be managed by real-name system. Children traveling with adults, who have reached the age of 6 and under the age of 14, should buy discount tickets for children; At least 14 years old, you should buy a full-price ticket. Every adult passenger with a ticket can take a child under the age of 6 and not occupy a seat alone for free. If there is more than one, a discount ticket for children should be purchased.

Nine, part of the passenger car purchase tax halved policy canceled.

　　At the end of May,The Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation issued a notice on reducing the vehicle purchase tax for some passenger cars, and levied the vehicle purchase tax by half for passenger cars with a displacement of 2.0 liters or less whose purchase date is from June 1, 2022 to December 31, 2022 and the bicycle price (excluding VAT) does not exceed 300,000 yuan. There is no news of the continuation of the policy at present. In other words, from January 1, 2023, this benefit will be gone. Therefore, at the end of the year, many people bought fuel cars at the bottom, and classic best-selling cars such as Passat also ushered in the situation of "snapping up".

　　Of course, some people in the industry and consumers hope that this policy will continue. For example, Chen Shihua, deputy secretary-general of China Automobile Association, recently said at the monthly information conference of China Automobile Association that the policy of halving the purchase tax on passenger cars in 2022 will play an obvious role in stabilizing the growth of the domestic automobile market. Therefore, China Automobile Association suggested that this policy can be continued in 2023, and it will be levied at 7.5% in 2024 and then withdrawn in 2025. If this suggestion is adopted, it can only be said that it smells good!

Full text summary:

　　Well, these are the new policies that will be implemented in 2023. These policies have great influence in the industry or are closely related to your trip and car purchase. Understand the new policy, and buy a car is more satisfactory.

　　In the new year, whether you are looking at cars, buying cars, using cars or changing cars, remember to go back to car home. In 2023, car home will still walk hand in hand with you. Finally, I wish you all a happy new year and success in everything! (Text/car home Xing Yueyang)

　　Since the middle of last month, the villagers’ homes in Baziqiao Village, Yexie Town, Songjiang District, have begun to smell, and some villagers have also experienced discomfort such as dizziness and vomiting.

　　For the sake of safety, the seven most seriously affected villagers were resettled by the Yexie Town Government to live in the nearby Zhang Ze Town Hotel. What puzzles everyone is that most of the surrounding areas are farmland. Where does this smell come from? After investigation by Songjiang District Environmental Protection Bureau, it was found that the smell was emitted from a reclaimed enterprise land.

　　Now it is in the core area with the strongest stench, and in the soil covered by rain film, the soil color is white and yellow and mixed with non-degradable plastic bottles. The whole range blocked by colorful flags behind me stinks, and the downdraft not far away is a residential area.

　　After sampling and testing the soil and groundwater on site, the environmental protection department found that the data were seriously exceeded.

　　Xu Rong, director of Songjiang District Environmental Protection Bureau, said that the water does contain dichloromethane, which exceeds the standard by 1,240 times and its toluene by 9.8 times. They also monitored the air, and dichloromethane in the air exceeded the standard by 40 times. Toluene exceeded the standard by 15 times.

　　According to reports, this land used to open some small private workshops.

　　Ding Zhong, secretary of the village committee of Baziqiao Village, said that it was originally the second chicken farm in Zhang Ze Town, and this chicken farm was probably stopped in the early 1990s. It has been 20 years since the local government leased it to a private enterprise to set up a factory. Some are small processing plants and sewing machine processing plants.

　　Will it be a legacy of these small private workshops? The environmental protection engineer who participated in the land pollution survey said that it was initially determined that the pollutants were oily organic compounds.

　　The reporter found that "Shanghai Yuhong Oil Products Co., Ltd.", which is separated from the polluted land by a wall, is an oil storage base. So, could it be that this enterprise has stolen or leaked oil? After investigation by the environmental protection department, no evidence of direct evasion was found. The villagers are worried that the polluted groundwater will affect their farmland.

　　Residents nearby said that (the vegetables planted) should be sold for others to eat, and they were worried that they would get sick after eating them.

　　On May 28th this year, the State Council issued the Action Plan for Prevention and Control of Soil Pollution, referred to as "Soil Ten Articles" for short. Article 7 stipulates that according to the principle of "whoever pollutes will treat it", the unit or individual that caused the soil pollution should bear the main responsibility for treatment and restoration. However, what is embarrassing is that the land like Yexie Town has been polluted. It is estimated that the treatment may take several years and the cost will be millions. However, it is obviously too late to treat and repair it after the culprit is identified. Therefore, the town government can only undertake the governance and restoration work first. At present, the relevant departments have built a greenhouse the size of a football field on the polluted land to purify and filter the irritating gas before discharging it. The soil remediation plan is also under review and is expected to be introduced one month later.

　　Huang Zhongming, chief engineer of Shanghai Textile Energy Conservation and Environmental Protection Center, said that they may solidify and stabilize it and fix it in one place to reduce its toxicity. On the other hand, it may be ectopic (repair), that is, dig it away. Fill in the new qualified soil again.

　　The environmental protection department said that the accountability for the incident will not stop, and an in-depth investigation is currently being conducted on the oil residue treatment of Yuhong Oil Company.

　　Xu Rong, director of Songjiang District Environmental Protection Bureau, told reporters that they also collected soil in the enterprise. Well drilling and groundwater extraction were also carried out. If the pollution factor matches, it can’t get away with it. If it doesn’t match, they will find something else. Will it be buried by others, or stolen or buried? In addition, according to the seriousness of the pollution situation, they will hand it over to the public security for accountability.

　　I hope that the culprit of soil pollution in Yexie Town can be arrested as soon as possible. In fact, compared with air and water pollution, soil pollution is more hidden, and its remediation cycle is longer, more difficult and more costly. With the release of the State Council’s "Ten Articles of Soil", Shanghai will also strive to introduce specific implementation plans within this year. By then, the city will carry out a detailed investigation on the soil environment. On the basis of finding out the family background, on the one hand, it will control soil pollution from the source, on the other hand, it will focus on the reuse of industrial land, formulate standards and promote soil remediation.

　　A poverty alleviation micro-factory was set up in Xuanhua District, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province to revitalize rural idle labor resources and drive more than 10,000 people to find jobs at home. Photo by Chen Xiaodong (People’s Vision)

　　In the past five years, the employment situation in China has remained stable and achieved remarkable results under the background of economic growth and shifting gears, and the total working-age population is still huge. According to the 2017 World Competitiveness Report released by IMD, China’s "employment" performance ranks first among 63 major economies in the world. The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) issued a report saying that "productivity growth and high-level employment have become the main driving forces for China’s economic growth".

　　The employment of key groups is progressing steadily, the vitality of entrepreneurship and innovation is fully flowing, and the employment service guarantee is improving day by day. "More stable work" is supporting the people’s stable happiness.

　　The employment level has been rising all the way in the past five years.

　　7.95 million, which is the number of college graduates nationwide in 2017, 300,000 more than in 2016. To solve the employment problem of college graduates, which is increasing year by year, we need reasonable policy guidance, feasible scheme measures and multi-party cooperative efforts.

　　In this year’s employment process, Jin Wei, a student from the School of Mechanical Engineering of Tianjin University of Technology, has no anxiety about job hunting. Last summer vacation, he participated in the special vocational ability training of industrial robots organized by Tianjin Vocational Skills Public Training Center for free. He was taken by a technology company and signed an employment agreement in advance. "With so many projects paving the way, our college students will make their dreams come true as long as they work hard." Jin Wei said.

　　"The rural areas in China, at least the rural areas I am experiencing now, are really fertile soil." Xu Jumin, who has been a college student village official for three years in Miaofengshan Town, Mentougou District, Beijing, is also very touched. He also has a deeper understanding of the ardent expectation of the Supreme Leader General Secretary that young students go to the grassroots level. "Rural students need to display their strength, and it is easier for college students to get a platform in rural areas."

　　The employment experience of Jin Wei and Xu Jumin is the epitome of millions of graduates successfully entering the society. All kinds of recruitment double elections, real-name registration system registration for unemployed college graduates leaving school is fully covered. The special post plan for college student village officials and rural teachers, the "three supports and one support" plan, and the grassroots project of college students’ voluntary service in the western region provide a broader platform for college graduates. Under the escort of various policies, it is more and more convenient for college graduates to find jobs, choose jobs more and more calmly, and the graduation season is getting warmer. According to statistics, although the number of college graduates has increased year by year in recent years, from 6.8 million in 2012 to 7.95 million in 2017, the employment level of college graduates has always remained stable, the initial employment rate has remained stable at over 70%, and the overall employment rate at the end of the year has remained above 90%.

　　In addition to the employment of young students, the employment of the poor and other people with employment difficulties also attracts attention. According to the statistics of Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, from 2013 to 2016, a total of 22.38 million unemployed people in cities and towns were re-employed, and 6.99 million people with employment difficulties were employed, helping 249,000 of the 220,000 zero-employment families to find jobs, thus realizing the dynamic clearing of zero-employment families.

　　With the employment level of key groups rising all the way, the overall employment performance in China is gratifying. In the past five years, the number of new jobs in China’s cities and towns has remained above 12 million every year, and the cumulative number of new jobs in the past five years has exceeded 65 million, which is about equal to the total population of Britain.

　　With the continuous expansion of employment scale, increasingly optimized employment structure, remarkable progress in coordinating urban and rural employment, and more reasonable regional employment pattern, the International Labour Organization also praised China’s employment policy, believing that China’s experience is "the best combination of modern employment concept, the experience of other countries in the world and the reality of China".

　　Entrepreneurial innovation contributes to new employment opportunities

　　The overall popularity of China’s employment report card can not be separated from the strong drive of "mass entrepreneurship and innovation".

　　Youth is the main force of entrepreneurial innovation. In May 2013, when the Supreme Leader participated in the theme group day activities of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation, he pointed out that it is necessary to pay more attention to the wishes of young people, help them develop, support their entrepreneurship, and build a broader stage for their practice and innovation. According to the 2016 China University Student Entrepreneurship Report released by China Renmin University, nearly 90% of college students have considered starting a business, nearly 20% have a strong entrepreneurial intention, and nearly 30% have entrepreneurial experience.

　　In Dongguan, Guangdong Province, a one-time venture reward of 5,000 yuan and a venture guarantee loan of 100,000 yuan solved the start-up capital problem of Chen Weicong, the founder of Totoro Technology Co., Ltd. "Our entrepreneurial road has gone more steadily." Chen Weicong said with emotion.

　　In addition to financial support, the state’s emphasis on entrepreneurship education has also given these new entrepreneurial forces more confidence. Entrepreneurship education is listed as a compulsory course in colleges and universities, a demonstration base for mass entrepreneurship is built, and a talent pool of 10,000 outstanding innovation and entrepreneurship instructors in China & HELIP is initially built; … With the help of many policies and measures, the entrepreneurial situation of college graduates is gratifying. According to the Employment Report of China College Students released by MyCOS Research Institute and China Academy of Social Sciences, in the past five years, the proportion of college graduates in China who start businesses after graduation has increased from 1.6% in 2011 to 3.0% in 2017, nearly doubling. Based on the total number of 7.95 million fresh graduates in 2017, the number of entrepreneurial college students exceeds 200,000.

　　Returnee entrepreneurship is also the backbone of entrepreneurial innovation. Behind Feng Haichao, a group of returnees, various preferential policies of the country have contributed greatly. "Zero-cost entrepreneurship is a gift to start-ups." In 2013, Yang Zibin, who returned from the United States, came up with the idea of starting a business. After applying to Beijing (Haidian) Overseas Students Pioneer Park, he successfully settled in the centralized office area and enjoyed the free work station, and the fees for enterprise registration, legal consultation and entrepreneurship counseling were all free. In the past five years, 347 pioneer parks for overseas students have been built nationwide, with more than 27,000 enterprises entering the park, 79,000 returned overseas students starting businesses in the park, and tens of millions of young returnees like Yang Zibin have been relieved of worries and "packed lightly".

　　Gather sand into a tower, and the explosion of entrepreneurial craze has also brought new changes. In recent years, the newly registered enterprises in China have experienced a "spurt" growth. Since 2013, the annual growth rate of newly registered enterprises has remained above 20%. In 2016, nearly 15,000 new enterprises were created daily, an increase of 3,000 over the previous year, which contributed nearly 40% to the new employment in cities and towns in the same period. The vitality of entrepreneurial innovation is fully flowing, and the multiplier effect of entrepreneurship driving employment is constantly emerging.

　　Security is improving day by day and stabilizing employment.

　　In the past five years, while doing everything possible to expand employment in China, the employment service and security mechanism are also improving day by day.

　　The "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform has been further promoted, and the employment efficiency has been greatly improved. From June 21st to 23rd, more than 150 vivid application cases showed the effect of informatization construction in the era of "internet plus" on promoting employment at the first national exhibition of innovative application of informatization in human society. For this, Sun Wanying, a college student, knows this very well. From applying for job-seeking and entrepreneurship subsidies to 800 yuan subsidies being credited to the bank account, she didn’t take a step on campus to do this. "I gave the materials to the counselor and got the money in a few days. It was really efficient." Now that she has been successfully employed, she is full of smiles.

　　Vocational skills training continues to exert strength, and everyone strives for a skill. In 2013, when the supreme leader visited Tianjin, he stressed the need to "do a good job in vocational skills training and improve the employment service system". Gu Wei, a disabled boy who lives in baixia district, Nanjing, is the beneficiary of vocational skills training. After attending the local high-tech training course for the disabled, his photography skills have been greatly improved. Today, as a photographer, he has become famous in the local area.

　　In the past five years, the major actions of vocational skills education have been one after another: launching special activities to revitalize skills, promoting the reform and innovation of technical colleges, starting a new apprenticeship system for enterprises, building a lifelong vocational training system for workers, carrying out more than 97 million government-subsidized vocational training, formulating more than 10 skilled personnel policies in four categories, building 476 training bases for high-skilled personnel and nearly 600 national skill master studios … … Continuous investment has brought fruitful results: by the end of 2015, there were 165 million skilled workers in China, accounting for 41% of urban employees, and the employment path of ordinary people is getting wider and wider.

　　Labor relations are guaranteed, and there is no worry about employment. The old security horse in Tongzhou District of Beijing is very happy recently. "After signing the collective contract, I feel more practical." In recent years, Tongzhou District has made great efforts to implement the labor contract system for small enterprises, and the old horse is one of the beneficiaries. By the end of 2016, the collective contract signing rate of enterprises with more than 100 employees in Tongzhou District reached 97%, the collective contract coverage rate of small and micro enterprises was 90%, and the industrial collective contract covered nearly 15,000 employees.

　　Nationwide, such actions to protect employment rights and interests are also in full swing. In view of the abuse of labor dispatch, the state has taken special actions to guide enterprises to achieve a smooth transition in employment methods and protect the legitimate rights and interests of the majority of labor dispatch workers; In view of the problem of wage arrears for migrant workers, various localities have continuously improved their policies and generally established a wage guarantee system in the construction industry. Some areas have also established an emergency working capital system. Labor and social security supervision institutions at all levels have also further unblocked channels for reporting and complaining, strengthened daily inspections and various inspectors, and severely cracked down on criminal acts such as refusing to pay labor remuneration. Various policies and measures have been taken in a multi-pronged manner, and the people have got jobs and stabilized, and the "rice bowl" is getting stronger and stronger.

　　Li Zhen Liu Jingyuan Drawing: Pan Xutao

　　It is necessary to highlight one leader and build the main engine of high-quality development in the province. Wuhan should be positioned as a national central city, a core city in the Yangtze River Economic Belt and an international metropolis, and further highlight its primacy in the central region. Municipalities should strengthen the awareness that "nine cities are one city" and actively integrate into the city circle. Wuhan and Wuhan city circle should be led by radiation to promote the high-quality development of the whole province

　　It is necessary to speed up the two-wing drive and build an important support for the province’s high-quality development. Xiangyang and Yichang should unswervingly shoulder the responsibility of "two wings" central cities, build important regional central cities in China, and promote the development and integration of the two wings.

　　The coordinated development of the whole region, the gap lies in the county, the potential lies in the county, and the key lies in the county. It is necessary to fight a tough battle and overall battle for county economic development, consolidate the important cornerstone of coordinated development of the whole region, and raise the bottom plate of high-quality development of the whole region.

　　Industry and enterprises are the core support of county economy, and strong industry and strong enterprises make the county strong. We must do everything possible to cultivate leading enterprises and strengthen leading industries with characteristics. We should dare to be good at "making something out of nothing", "making something out of nothing" and "being superior in China", not making excuses for backwardness, but only finding ways for development, and speeding up the cultivation of market players and characteristic industries in the county.

　　It is urgent to promote agricultural industrialization, focus on key agricultural industrial chains, with provincial leaders as chain leaders, increase investment, promote at a high level, support leading agricultural enterprises to become bigger and stronger, and promote the high-quality development of county economy with agricultural industrialization.

　　The development we pursue must be the development that completely, accurately and comprehensively implements the new development concept, the development that adheres to the general tone of striving for progress through stability and takes high-quality development as the theme, the development that adheres to ecological priority and green development, the development that truly benefits people’s livelihood and solidly promotes common prosperity, and the development with high quality, good efficiency, excellent structure and sustainable development.

　　Hubei Daily News (Reporter Li Baolin, Zhou Chengsi) On April 2nd, the provincial regional development layout and county economic work promotion meeting was held. Ying Yong, secretary of the provincial party Committee, attended the meeting and stressed that it is necessary to conscientiously implement the spirit of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee and the two sessions of the National People’s Congress, thoroughly implement the spirit of the important speech made by the Supreme Leader General Secretary when he visited Hubei and participated in the deliberation of the Hubei delegation, and further implement the arrangements of the Seventh and Eighth Plenary Sessions of the 11th CPC Central Committee and the provincial economic work conference, so as to promote the regional development layout of "one leader leading, two wings driving and global coordination" to become effective, promote the breakthrough development of county economy and accelerate the "completion".

　　Wang Xiaodong, deputy secretary of the provincial party Committee and governor, presided over the meeting and delivered a speech. Huang Chuping, Chairman of the Provincial Political Consultative Conference, and Wang Ling, Party Secretary and Executive Deputy Director of the Standing Committee of the Provincial People’s Congress, attended the meeting.

　　Li Lecheng, member of the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee and executive vice governor, interpreted the Implementation Opinions of the Provincial Party Committee and the Provincial Government on Promoting the Regional Development Layout of "One Leader Leading, Two Wings Driving and Global Cooperation", Opinions on Accelerating the High-quality Development of County Economy in the Province and Opinions on Cultivating and Strengthening Leading Enterprises in Agricultural Industrialization, and reported the assessment of county economic work in the province in 2020.

　　Ying Yong pointed out that the implementation of the regional development layout of "one leader leading, two wings driving and global coordination" is an important measure for our province to make a good start in the 14 th Five-Year Plan, a concrete action to implement the national strategy, promote the accelerated rise of the central region and the coordinated development of urban agglomerations in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River, and a long-term plan to enhance Hubei’s comprehensive strength and development potential.

　　“‘ One master ’ It is the layout of regional development ‘ Longtou ’ , is the province’s development of yan zhen ‘ Touyan ’ We must unswervingly become bigger and stronger. " Ying Yong stressed that it is necessary to highlight one leader and build the main engine of high-quality development in the province. Wuhan should focus on the positioning of a national central city, a core city in the Yangtze River Economic Belt and an international metropolis, further highlight the city’s primacy in the central region, make every effort to build "five centers", and effectively enhance the functions of scientific and technological innovation strategy, high-end factor agglomeration, market hub and opening up to the outside world. It is necessary to realize the integration of "1+8" Wuhan city circle into the same city, accelerate the development of planning, transportation, science and technology, industry and people’s livelihood, jointly build an on-track city circle, and vigorously promote the construction of Optics Valley Science and Technology Corridor with East Lake Science City as the core; Municipalities should strengthen the awareness that "nine cities are one city", actively integrate into the urban circle, and start from the people’s livelihood services that the masses are most concerned about and feel most directly, so as to promote urbanization. Wuhan and Wuhan city circle should be led by radiation to drive the province’s high-quality development.

　　Ying Yong stressed that it is necessary to speed up the two-wing drive and make "Xiang Shi with God" and "Yi Jing Jing En" an important support for the high-quality development of the province. Xiangyang and Yichang should firmly shoulder the responsibility of "two wings" central cities, promote the acceleration of economic development, improve urban functions and regional influence, and build an important regional central city in China. It is necessary to promote the integration of the development of the two wings, effectively promote the spatial combination, transportation connection, market linkage and industrial connection of the two wings, and promote the development of the two-wing urban agglomeration from point to surface, connecting into pieces and sectors. It is necessary to strengthen the supporting role of the two wings in the development of the whole province, rely on the Hanjiang ecological economic belt, and build a high-quality development economic belt with emphasis on industrial transformation and upgrading and advanced manufacturing; Relying on the Yangtze River Economic Belt, we will build a high-quality development economic belt featuring green economy and strategic emerging industries.

　　"The coordinated development of the whole region, the gap is in the county, the potential is in the county, and the key is in the county." Ying Yong emphasized that it is necessary to fight a tough battle and an overall battle for county economic development, consolidate the important cornerstone of coordinated development in the whole region, and raise the bottom plate of high-quality development in the whole region. It is necessary to speed up the urbanization construction with the county as an important carrier, "borrow the momentum" from the engine of the central city, "make the town a real node", "make the great article of rural revitalization" excellent "and vigorously expand the space for county economic development. It is necessary to strengthen the strength of the county, improve the functions of the county, and promote population concentration, industrial agglomeration, functional integration and factor intensive. Scientifically draw up county planning. It is necessary to promote the integrated development of counties and central cities, and build an integrated development layout with financing in cities, investment in counties, research and development in cities, manufacturing in counties, and supporting in cities and counties. It is necessary to promote the leading role of strong counties, strengthen policy guidance and support, form an echelon of county development, and realize the promotion and quality improvement of more top 100 counties. It is necessary to effectively link the achievements of consolidating and expanding poverty alleviation with rural revitalization, and promote the organic integration of rural revitalization and county development.

　　"Industry and enterprises are the core support of the county economy. Strong industries and strong enterprises make the county strong." Ying Yong stressed that it is necessary to do everything possible to cultivate leading enterprises and strengthen leading industries with characteristics. We should dare to be good at "making something out of nothing", "making something out of nothing" and "being superior in China", not making excuses for backwardness, but only finding ways for development, and speeding up the cultivation of county market players and characteristic industries. It is necessary to expand the block economy, network economy and private economy, introduce head enterprises, cultivate leading enterprises, gather supporting enterprises, and drive the formation of "one county, one product" and "one industry, one product" to create a number of industry leaders, invisible champions and "specialized and innovative" small giant enterprises. It is urgent to promote agricultural industrialization, focus on key agricultural industrial chains, with provincial leaders as chain leaders, increase investment, promote at a high level, support leading agricultural enterprises to become bigger and stronger, promote the high-quality development of county economy with agricultural industrialization, and promote the transformation of our province from a province with large agricultural output to a province with strong agricultural industry.

　　Ying Yong stressed that it is necessary to stimulate the vitality of county development with institutional and institutional innovation, and to be motivated, dividends and vitality to reform. It is necessary to deepen the reform of empowering and strengthening counties, and resolutely delegate all the power matters that can be delegated to counties and cities. It is necessary to continuously enhance the function of opening up and build a new open economic system at a higher level. It is necessary to break bottlenecks, focus on solving financing problems, and promote economical and intensive land use. It is necessary to optimize and improve the assessment mechanism, give full play to the incentive and spur role of the assessment results, and form a strong atmosphere of grasping development and being proud of development. It is necessary to select and strengthen the leading bodies of counties and cities, especially the principal positions of the party and government, and select and make good use of leading cadres who speak politics, understand the economy, want to be an official, can be an official and succeed in their work around the top priority of development.

　　Ying Yong emphasized that the development we are pursuing is led by science and technology and driven by innovation. We should put innovation at the core of the overall development and solidly promote the construction of a strong province through science and technology. It is necessary to continuously optimize the business environment and be a "shop assistant" who is "responsive and has nothing to worry about". The development we are pursuing must be a development that completely, accurately and comprehensively implements the new development concept, a development that adheres to the general tone of striving for progress while maintaining stability and takes high-quality development as the theme, a development that adheres to ecological priority and green development, a development that truly benefits people’s livelihood and solidly promotes common prosperity, and a development with high quality, good efficiency, excellent structure and sustainable development. We must never cheat and make a fuss about figures.

　　"Seek the long-term and do it now." Ying Yong stressed that it is necessary to act quickly and implement it in the spirit of nailing. Conservative thinking, outdated ideas and complacency are often the beginning of backwardness. It is necessary to break through the ice with ideas, make good use of the key measure of reform, and promote a better combination of effective market and promising government, so as to promote effective market for promising government and make the market play a decisive role in resource allocation. Each city and state should find a correct position and play a role in the regional development layout of the province, so as to be aware of the responsibility, take responsibility for the body and perform the responsibility. All departments directly under the province should fully support it, form a joint force, consistently implement it, and carry out a blueprint to the end. We should seize every minute and take the initiative to make practical moves, do practical things and seek practical results with the state and style of "fighting, grabbing and being practical". All work is going to solve problems, to solve problems, to achieve goals and effects, to fully promote the regional development layout to become effective, the county economy as a whole jumped, and to greet the 100 th anniversary of the founding of the party with excellent results.

　　Wang Xiaodong said that only when the county is strong can the province be strong. It is necessary to strengthen the sense of crisis, responsibility, mission and urgency in grasping the regional development layout and county economic work from a political, strategic and overall perspective. Only when the mechanism is alive can the county be alive. It is necessary to provide high-quality institutional supply, creatively promote the implementation of policies and measures, improve the differentiated assessment and evaluation mechanism, and make good use of the "new troika" of reform, opening up and innovation to stimulate the vitality of the county economy. Only when the concept is ahead can we lead the development. We should take the new development concept as a baton and a traffic light, plant industries with characteristics and advantages according to local conditions, play a good role in "characteristic cards", "advantage wars", strive to be "special students" and "blue chips", compare the strength of industries, discuss heroes by projects, attract investment to see the level, and make the county wonderful, add color to the region and help the province shine.

　　The main responsible comrades of Wuhan, Xiangyang, Yichang, Yidu and Zaoyang made speeches on implementing regional development layout, accelerating the development of county economy and promoting agricultural industrialization respectively.

　　The Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee, leading comrades of the Standing Committee of the Provincial People’s Congress, the provincial government, the provincial CPPCC, the president of the provincial court, and the procurator-general of the provincial procuratorate attended the meeting.

　　The meeting was held in the form of video conference, with sub-meeting places in cities, counties and counties.

　　— — On-the-spot Report of the Symposium on Promoting Ecological Protection and High-quality Development in the Yellow River Basin in an All-round Way by General Secretary of Supreme Leader in Gansu and Shaanxi.

　　Rivers have always affected the changes of civilization and the rise and fall of the country and the nation. "If you want to be peaceful and prosperous, you must be good at water control." General Secretary of the Supreme Leader is thoughtful.

　　The Yellow River, with 5,464 kilometers of flowing water, has a total area of 795,000 square kilometers. She is a great freehand brushwork that spans the land of China with nine twists and eighteen bends, and it is a grand and boundless history of Pentium in Chinese civilization.

　　On the occasion of the 75th anniversary of the founding of New China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader took the train all the way to the west to trace the roots of Chinese civilization and see the irrigation and harvest of the mother river.

　　On September 10th, the General Secretary passed Baoji, Shaanxi, and arrived in Tianshui, Gansu. On the 11th, to Lanzhou. On the 12th, a conference affecting nine provinces along the Yellow River — — A symposium on comprehensively promoting ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin was held in Lanzhou.

　　This is a consistent concern. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the General Secretary has visited various provinces and regions in the Yellow River Basin for more than 30 times. In the past five years, three symposiums have been held on the same theme, and the national strategy of ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin has been continuously promoted in depth.

　　This is a strategic layout. Since the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has held nine symposiums on regional development in succession. Ingenuity is unique, focusing on the big era and the big pattern. Wan Li has great ambitions.

　　This is a slow and steady March. In the new era and new journey, the country’s river strategy is integrated into the magnificent chapter of Chinese modernization. Climbing over the hill, braving the wind and hitting the waves, we need motivation, vitality and a panoramic view of the further comprehensive deepening of reform.

　　At this symposium, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly pointed out: "So many people are gathered here today for the sustainable development of the Yellow River, which shows how much the CPC Central Committee attaches importance to it. This matter must be done for a long time, persevering and consistently grasping it. "

　　The Yellow River falls to the East China Sea, and Wan Li writes in his mind.

　　The river of civilization: endless.

　　Water veins are connected with context.

　　In the history of Chinese civilization, the Yellow River Basin has been a political, economic and cultural center for more than 3,000 years. Chinese civilization originated in Sri Lanka, inherited in Sri Lanka and flourished in Sri Lanka.

　　The trip to Gansu and Shaanxi begins with culture.

　　On the 10th, Baoji Bronze Museum and Tianshui Fuxi Temple; On the 11th, Maijishan Grottoes.

　　Culture is constantly flowing and then passed on. These brilliant treasures are witness and record, and they are also the prologue of the emperor’s great works.

　　Baoji, called Chencang in ancient times, gave birth to the culture of Zhou and Qin dynasties and is famous as the "hometown of bronzes".

　　In the museum, there are He Zun, Hu Fangyi, wall plate, parallel plate, reed, iron sword with golden handle, Qin Gong Yi, Lv Buwei Eight-year Ge … … Go through the baptism of wind and frost and engrave the mark of time.

　　Jin Wen carries history. The inscription on the plate records a minimalist history of the Western Zhou Dynasty, which can be called a "bronze history book". In the late 43 years of the Western Zhou Dynasty, the inscription of Gaoding restored the talk about clean government about 2,800 years ago. Qin Gong’s inscriptions bear witness to the pioneering and innovative work of the ancients.

　　Standing in front of He Zun, the treasure of the town, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader meditated for a long time.

　　He Zun’s inscription contains the word "Zhai Zi China", which has become the earliest written record of the word "China" so far. No matter how long the years are, it can’t hide its light. It is a Tibetan ritual and the word is Hong Wen.

　　"At that time ‘ China ’ Is it a geographical concept? " The general secretary asked.

　　"It refers to the geographical position. ‘ China ’ Such as a standard, it means center, center. ‘ Country ’ It is a knowing word, a city ditch, and a guardian. " The commentator replied.

　　Since ancient times, the "China", which has condensed hundreds of millions of people, has continued for thousands of years, becoming the mark of civilization with innovation and new brilliance, with still water and deep flow intertwined with magnificent waves.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader said with emotion: "After five thousand years of Chinese civilization, it is necessary to further explore, deeply study and explain its connotation and spirit, and publicize the great wisdom contained therein, so as to make everyone respect and love more, enhance their pride in Chinese civilization, carry forward the spirit of patriotism, and pass on the excellent Chinese traditional culture from generation to generation."

　　Know what you have never done, and you will know where you are going. Tianshui, located in Qinlong Fortress, is known as the "hometown of Xihuang". In the evening, the Supreme Leader General Secretary came to Fuxi Temple, which was built in the 19th year of Ming Chenghua.

　　How can the Chinese nation live endlessly, pass on from generation to generation and develop tenaciously in the long history of thousands of years? The tree rings of Tang, Huai, Song and Bai, the buds of ancient trees, the allusions of looking up at the astronomical phenomena and overlooking geography, the ancient tablets of "being in harmony with heaven and earth" and "opening up the heavens and standing on the pole", the creation of making nets, building houses and raising livestock, all condense the indelible national emotional closeness and become spiritual ties connecting ancient and modern times and rallying Chinese people at home and abroad.

　　"It is necessary to further study Chinese civilization, protect and inherit valuable cultural heritage, let the wisdom and creation of ancestors inspire future generations, and constantly enhance national pride and self-confidence."

　　Arrived at the foot of Maiji Mountain, just after the rain cleared. In autumn, the warm sun shines on the mountains and cliffs, and shines on the treasures that have been carved by the years. The Weihe River is boundless, the Longban is vast, and the trees are shaded.

　　"The flat land accumulates salary, as for the rock top." Since the Sixteen Kingdoms and the Qin Dynasty, the construction of Maijishan Grottoes has been going on for more than ten dynasties. The beauty of the Northern Dynasties, the elegance of the Sui and Tang Dynasties, and the preciseness of the Song Dynasty … … General Secretary of the Supreme Leader boarded the plank road and walked into this "Oriental Sculpture Exhibition Hall".

　　A group of tourists rushed to greet the general secretary. Hearing that a tourist from Xi ‘an "only takes one and a half hours to get here", the Supreme Leader General Secretary smiled and said:

　　"In the past, traffic was difficult, and now all corners of the country are close at hand. Cultural tourism fever and museum fever are in the ascendant. After reading these lights of civilization and art, our national pride arises spontaneously. "

　　"What I am most concerned about is the most precious thing left by the vicissitudes of Chinese civilization." These are the roots of our endless string songs and the source of cultural confidence.

　　Water of Development: Moistening Everything

　　Water is the lifeblood of development. However, one of China’s national conditions is water shortage, especially in the Yellow River basin.

　　There is a set of data: the Yellow River enters the sea through nine provinces and regions, accounting for 2% of the country’s water resources, supporting 12% of the country’s population, 17% of cultivated land, 13% of grain output and 14% of GDP.

　　How to develop the Yellow River Basin?

　　"There are so many water resources in the Yellow River. It is necessary to use water for ecological construction, to develop the economy, and to eat and live without water. Water cannot be regarded as an unlimited supply of resources." General Secretary of the Supreme Leader once profoundly pointed out, "We must persist in setting the city, land, people and production by water" ‘ Make as many buns as you have soup ’ It is necessary to carefully use water resources and let water resources be used in the most useful places. "

　　This time, the general secretary chose to go to Longzhong, a "drought for ten years and nine droughts", to see the development of agriculture as a "big water user".

　　He cares about this place. At the beginning of 2013, the General Secretary visited Longzhong. At that time, he inspected the water diversion project in Weiyuan County, Dingxi, and set the tone of "people’s livelihood is the highest and water control is the most important".

　　It has been the long-cherished wish of several generations to "draw water from Taohe River to quench the thirst in Longzhong". To change the flow direction of the river, it is necessary to cross the tunnel and split the canyon. All the way is mountains and mountains, and the difficulty of the project can be imagined.

　　On the morning of 11th, at Nanshan Huaniu Apple Base in Maiji District, Tianshui, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader listened to the introduction while watching the exhibition board.

　　The local comrades said emotionally: "In that year, when you learned that there was a rare geological problem in No.7 tunnel, you immediately instructed the Ministry of Water Resources to send experts to help. You also said that when you were working in Shanghai, you encountered similar problems when crossing the Huangpu River Tunnel. You encourage us to ‘ There will be a way to solve it ’ . Later, we worked together with experts and adopted the freezing method to construct, and finally broke through this problem. "

　　A canal of Taohe River has benefited nearly 6 million people in 14 counties (districts) in five cities of Lanzhou, Dingxi, Baiyin, Pingliang and Tianshui, and the local agriculture that used to rely on the sky for food has also revived. Hearing that Gansu intends to build a large-scale modern irrigation area in the benefit area of Taoshui Water Diversion Project, and learning that Dingxi’s potato and Chinese herbal medicine planting industry is booming, the General Secretary is deeply gratified:

　　"The Taohe water supply project was well built and solved the urgent need. We must pay more attention to such projects that benefit the people and effectively solve the production and living problems faced by ordinary people. "

　　Going deep into the fruit forest, the apple trees everywhere are the heavy harvest of this project. The general secretary asked about irrigation, fertilization and pollination, and encouraged the villagers to protect and develop the brand of Huaniu Apple after nearly 70 years, making the brand louder.

　　Looking back on the changes of apple varieties in the past decades, it is found that there are local and foreign varieties, which are changing, and the flowers, cows and apples have persisted and developed in the storm of the market. "Seed engineering is very important, especially the seed engineering of our national brand." General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has a strong heart. "We should strengthen variety protection and cultivation, optimize planting methods, innovate marketing models, and make this characteristic industry bigger."

　　At this symposium, several provinces reported the new progress of modern agriculture. On this topic, the General Secretary further pointed out: "Water resources conditions must be fully considered in the layout of agricultural production along the Yellow River. Several provinces in the northwest have good experience in irrigation, and further research can be carried out to improve technical capabilities and enhance water-saving efficiency. "

　　Agriculture is a microcosm.

　　The green transformation of development mode is the coordinated promotion of carbon reduction, pollution reduction, green expansion and growth, and the adjustment and optimization of regional industrial layout. After decades of great development and construction, the transition is bound to be painful, and China has walked firmly and steadily.

　　The Yellow River Basin is an important energy, chemical, raw materials and basic industrial base in China. In recent years, the general secretary has been looking at coal, oil fields, wind energy and solar energy in the Yellow River Basin. This time, the provinces also brought transcripts: Gansu, new energy, new materials, biomedicine, data and information industries accelerated growth; Shaanxi, start the construction of energy revolution innovation demonstration zone; Henan, speed up the restoration of tailings left over from history and the closure of tailings ponds … …

　　The misty water flows through the bustling city and the criss-crossing countryside. The first local inspection after the Third Plenary Session of the 20th CPC Central Committee further deepened the magnificent chapter of reform in an all-round way, and had a more concrete and vivid expression in the boundless Yellow River basin.

　　The green and low-carbon economy here is in full swing. The general secretary talked about this at the symposium: "Wind power photovoltaic is a very important industry in the Yellow River Basin. In the past 10 years, China’s newly added clean energy power generation has accounted for more than half of the total social electricity consumption increase, and it will be further developed. During the Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation, many countries are talking to us about the cooperation of wind power and photovoltaic. ‘ Belt and Road ’ 、‘ Go out ’ Green and low-carbon cooperation is promising. "

　　A move to benefit the people: Bengubangning

　　Jiuqu Yellow River Wan Li Sand. In the past, the Yellow River was "sickly", "it burst twice every three years and changed its course once every hundred years", and General Secretary of the Supreme Leader once described the Yellow River flood as "like a sword hanging over his head".

　　The two sets of data are in stark contrast:

　　In the more than 2,500 years before the founding of New China, the downstream overflowed more than 1,500 times and diverted 26 times. Every disaster will bring countless people hunger and displacement.

　　Since the founding of New China, the Yellow River has been continuously flowing for more than 20 years. "Hanging river on the ground" works miracles, because of the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the remarkable advantage of the socialist system in concentrating on doing great things.

　　"communist party is stem what of? It serves the people and strives for the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Therefore, we must constantly look at what needs to be done well and what needs to be done quickly. Managing the Yellow River well is one of the major events. " General Secretary of the Supreme Leader once said this.

　　This time, when I went to the Yellow River Basin and the northwest, the General Secretary was concerned about the people’s livelihood there. Community is the smallest governance unit in the city; In the countryside, the villagers have the truest sense of gain.

　　In the fruit forest of Huaniu Apple Base, the general secretary chatted with several old farmers. They are all members of agricultural cooperatives. Working in the fruit forest, the cooperative car picks up the car and delivers it every day, and manages meals at noon, which can earn 100 yuan a day. An elder sister wearing a straw hat proudly said to the general secretary, "All the children are promising, ‘ Manned ’ I can do it, and the days are booming. "

　　Laughter and laughter in the fruit forest. The general secretary exhorted everyone: "Rural revitalization depends on industry, and all localities should show their strengths and take the road of revitalization that suits them."

　　Managing water is like playing chess, one child falls and it is full of vitality. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader still remembers the past when he dug wells and drank fluorine-containing water in northern Shaanxi in his youth. For a long time, villagers in some areas in the northwest can only rely on rivers to carry water, drill wells to lift water and store water in water pits. When he arrived in Dingxi, Gansu in 2013, the general secretary scooped up a ladle of water from the villagers’ water tanks and tasted it. The taste of water made him frown.

　　In the spring of 2019, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader combed the issue of drinking water safety at a meeting: "There are 60 million people in rural areas in the country who need to consolidate and improve their drinking water safety." If this matter is not solved, it will "affect the quality of poverty alleviation."

　　From poverty alleviation to rural revitalization, water prospers all industries. The hills and mounds on the Loess Plateau have been covered with green. Looking around, from the past, "the mountains were bare and suffered from famine every year" to today’s "terraced fields and hills, patches of forest and grass covered slopes", the old look has changed.

　　Looking at the community, this time I arrived at the Zaolinxi community in Lanzhou and the Liujiabao police station next to the community. In the community service center between the party and the masses, I heard that there is a great demand for aging transformation and the business is busy. The general secretary has a strong heart: "People’s livelihood is the most important thing, and the Party Central Committee is very concerned about the happiness and well-being of the elderly." There is a community canteen on the second floor, and the elderly have discounts. Lanzhou’s bad meat sells best. There is a recreation room next to the canteen hall, and the singing is melodious. The community choirs are all retired workers, living a comfortable life, and all of them are in high spirits.

　　"The elderly have a sense of security, medical care, learning and happiness. At present, the aging work is only initially carried out. It is necessary to continuously enrich and improve the service system and improve the service level." General secretary of the supreme leader said.

　　The community has 12 grids. In the wind, in the rain, it is community workers and community police who deal with the people the most. The general secretary cordially communicated with them, asking about the graduate school, income, business scope and skills training. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader said: "We should be concerned about thousands of families and truly realize the glory and responsibility of doing this job."

　　"How effective is the burden reduction?" When I visited the community this year, the general secretary missed the burden reduction at the grassroots level.

　　There are fewer meetings, fewer forms to fill in, and fewer inspections and assessments. The "Decision" of the Third Plenary Session of the 20th CPC Central Committee clearly requires "to improve the long-term mechanism of reducing the burden for the grassroots". Clear powers and responsibilities, clarify boundaries, and let grassroots cadres go into battle lightly. The general secretary stressed: "Doing useful things well and doing less useless work requires the joint efforts of all sides."

　　Visit the house again, and the General Secretary comes to the home of 78-year-old retired party member Li Zongbiao.

　　Retirement is very rich, medical care is guaranteed, grandchildren are close to school, and they are also eager to study. When the general secretary asked them "are there any hopes and demands", Li Zongbiao replied: "Life is very happy, and all parties and governments have thought of it."

　　On the community square, the residents came, cheering and boiling. The children standing in front also crisply shouted "Hello Grandpa Xi", and the general secretary responded "Hello children".

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader kindly said to everyone: "Only a peaceful country can keep the people safe. National construction requires not only big science and big projects, but also a good life for the people. When I go to various places for research, I have to look at the countryside and the urban communities. The former is rural revitalization, and the latter is new urbanization. "

　　"With the development of urbanization, there are many high-rise buildings, which is obviously different from the hutongs in the past. A thousand lines above and a needle below. It is up to the community to bring everyone together. Community work is basically for the happy life of community residents, and the key is to do a good job in service, especially ‘ One old and one young ’ These two key points. "

　　Thinking about the Overall Situation: Singing the Yellow River Chorus in the New Era

　　The sky is high and wide, the grass is abundant and the forest is luxuriant, and the Yellow River water rolls eastward with sediment.

　　On the afternoon of the 11th, on the centennial Zhongshan Bridge by the Yellow River in Lanzhou, the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary looked far and wide.

　　Split the Qinghai-Tibet mountains and rivers, cross the canyon, cross the wetland, cross the plateau, cross the desert and rush into the sea. With the majestic water, fertile fields and human reproduction, this mother river nourishes and nurtures the Chinese nation.

　　A few sheepskin rafts on the river seem to have rowed into the long river of time. Generations of sons and daughters of the Yellow River used it to cross the river, and now it has become a popular project of local cultural tourism, and I can swim with a paddle of yellow sand.

　　By the river, there are convenience stores and cultural and creative shops. The general secretary asked about the best-selling products, saw the big bowl of tea and said with a smile, "How majestic and imposing the Yellow River is. ‘ Three battery ’ It’ s so leisurely and comfortable. "

　　The general secretary asked professionally and deeply about flood control standards, section water quality, pollution reduction and greening, and piles. The greatest concern is the people’s sense of gain.

　　The greenway along the river stretches for several kilometers, one step at a time. Citizens and tourists who are entertaining by the river see the general secretary and gather around excitedly.

　　In this situation, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader felt a lot: "We are all sons and daughters of China and the Yellow River. On the one hand, China should develop its economy, on the other hand, it should protect its ecology, both of which are related to the happiness of ordinary people. Great protection is the premise of great development, Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets. "

　　Over the years, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has gone deep into the main tributaries, upstream and downstream of the Yellow River again and again. This time, I also visited the Weihe Ecological Park in Baoji, Shaanxi Province. The past river beach and today’s park have become a good place for citizens to relax and exercise.

　　The general secretary studied it from a comparative perspective: "In the past, I was busy with ‘ Road, Bridge, Tunnel and Railway Machine ’ Now every city pays great attention to urban greening and ecological construction, which is a gratifying change. "

　　Look at the whole situation from one domain.

　　The vicissitudes of the Yellow River Basin are one aspect of the historic achievements and changes in the new era. The strategic guidance of ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin is a vivid reflection of the supreme leader’s practice of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era.

　　Time goes back to five years ago.

　　At the first symposium on ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin, the Supreme Leader General Secretary made it clear: "The connotation of the development of the Yellow River Basin must be clearly defined, not to develop the economy, but to take the ecological protection of the Yellow River as an important background to consider how to conform to the development path of different river basins and different provinces."

　　The ideas come down in one continuous line, and the measures are promoted layer by layer. At this symposium, the General Secretary further emphasized:

　　"Why don’t we talk about the Yellow River Economic Belt? There are great differences in resource endowments and development conditions among provinces in the Yellow River Basin, which is not an economic belt. But there is consistency in the great protection of the Yellow River. At the same time, the historical and cultural heritage in the basin is profound, the culture is diverse and the development context is very clear. "

　　Is it a big development or a big protection? This is the question of development model.

　　From high-speed development to high-quality development, green transformation, and a strong man’s broken wrist, China "takes the initiative" with a long-term view. In fact, it is more than the Yellow River. During the inspection, the General Secretary recalled that when the first symposium of the Yangtze River Economic Belt was held, it "poured a pot of cold water" on the provinces along the Yangtze River: "We should make great efforts to protect and not engage in great development".

　　Is it done overnight or for a long time? This is the question of political achievements.

　　"Promoting ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin will take a long time, and it will be pushed year by year and implemented year by year." At three symposiums in five years, the general secretary particularly emphasized that "you can’t be impatient" and "the utilitarian quality of managing the Yellow River should be measured in a hundred years, and you can’t be hasty or sloppy".

　　Is it fragmented, or is it a "chess game" plan? This is the thinking of the overall concept.

　　From the source of the Yellow River to the estuary, the whole region is coordinated and scientifically regulated. To find out the strategic position in the overall regional situation, it is necessary to calculate large accounts, long-term accounts and comprehensive accounts. At this symposium, each province and region combined their own provincial conditions and development orientation and handed in a new answer to promote high-quality development.

　　Doing a good job in the Yellow River is "Chairman Mao’s long-cherished wish". When General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited the Yellow River Basin before, he emphasized: "Walking once is not just to have a look, but to have thinking, ideas, arrangements, actions, integration of knowledge and action, and to be an activist!"

　　The national strategy of ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin has been implemented for 5 years. How to start from a new starting point? This symposium, is to hand in the answer sheet, but also a new topic.

　　The Supreme Leader’s General Secretary made a detailed analysis from seven aspects, and then planned and redeployed: building a national ecological security barrier, improving the level of water conservation and intensive utilization, improving the disaster prevention and mitigation system, building a modern industrial system with distinctive advantages, comprehensively deepening reform and opening up, coordinating new urbanization and rural revitalization, and protecting and promoting the Yellow River culture. These are in line with the previous two symposiums, and they are targeted.

　　Man and the river grow together in the long years.

　　"The reason why rivers can break through the precipice and seize the pass is because they have accumulated the great power of the vast expanse … …” On the new journey of building a strong country and national rejuvenation, what the Yellow River has condensed is the majestic power to forge ahead.

　　Looking forward to the future, the words of the Supreme Leader General Secretary are firm and calm:

　　"There are also buttonwood trees in the northwest, which have been planted and attracted the phoenix. The most important thing is to do your own thing. " "The Yellow River is beautiful and will be even more beautiful in the future."

　　This is the prospect of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people, and it is also a promise that is as important as death.

　　People’s Daily reporter Du Shangze Dong Hongliang Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Xiaosong Zhu Jichai