In 2022, the whole army will openly recruit civilian personnel for the society.

  Chapter I Application Conditions

  1. Who are the candidates?

  Military civilian personnel are recruited for graduates of ordinary colleges and universities or social talents. Among them: graduates of ordinary colleges and universities include fresh graduates and non-fresh graduates, and fresh graduates refer to graduates who graduated in 2022 and obtained corresponding diplomas and degree certificates in that year; Non-fresh graduates refer to unemployed college graduates who have not implemented their work units during the two-year employment period, and their accounts, files and organizational relationships remain in the original graduate school, or in the graduate employment departments at all levels (graduate employment guidance service centers), talent exchange service institutions at all levels and public employment service institutions at all levels.

  Targeted recruitment targets are military martyrs, spouses and children of soldiers who died in the line of duty, brothers and sisters of unmarried military martyrs, and spouses of active military personnel.

  2. What conditions should applicants have?

  (1) political conditions. It meets the standard conditions for political assessment of military recruitment and employment of civilian personnel.

  (2) academic qualifications. Have a full-time bachelor degree or above in ordinary colleges and universities. Full-time requirements are not required to apply for positions in hard and remote areas and islands, as well as special positions. Units stationed in hard and remote areas and islands can recruit military martyrs, spouses and children of soldiers who died in the line of duty, brothers and sisters of unmarried military martyrs, and spouses of active military personnel. Except for professional and technical positions in teaching, scientific research, engineering and medical care, the requirements for applying for academic qualifications can be relaxed to college. Those who apply for nursing, art and sports positions may have a college degree or above.

  (3) qualifications. Have the professional title and professional qualification required by the recruitment position. Except as clearly stipulated by laws and regulations, those who apply for junior professional and technical posts and doctoral students apply for intermediate professional and technical posts are not required to meet the qualification requirements.

  (4) Physical condition. Meet the standard conditions for physical examination of civilian personnel recruited by the military.

  (5) age conditions. Those who apply for management positions or junior professional and technical positions below the deputy level at the department level are over 18 years old and under 35 years old (born between November 1985 and November 2003); Those who apply for department-level chief management positions or intermediate professional and technical positions are over 18 years old and under 45 years old (born between November 1975 and November 2003).

  (6) Other conditions. On the premise of meeting the above basic conditions, the specific application conditions are determined by the employer according to the needs of the recruitment position.

  Applicants get their academic degrees, and the deadline is July 31, 2022.

  3. Who can’t apply for the exam?

  According to the relevant regulations on political assessment of military civilian personnel, those who have the following circumstances are not allowed to apply for civilian personnel: fabricating or spreading speeches with political problems; Participate in and support illegal organizations and activities such as ethnic division, violent terror and religious extremism; Having contact with organizations or personnel with complex political background outside the country (territory) and being recorded by relevant departments; Have been subjected to criminal punishment, administrative detention, etc. There are tattoos involving obscenity, pornography, violence and illegal organization marks; Being expelled from public office, ordered to resign, expelled from the Party, expelled from school, expelled from the League membership or severely disciplined; Family members, members of major social relations are criminally punished for endangering national security or are members of illegal organizations, and so on.

  4. Can the orientation students and Wei Peisheng who graduated in 2022 apply for the exam?

  In principle, you are not allowed to apply.

  5. Can social talents who have established labor and personnel relations with national, local and military employers apply for the exam?

  With the consent of the employer, you can apply for the exam. During the interview, I need to provide the certificate of consent to apply for the exam issued by my employer (with official seal); Those who are identified as candidates for employment shall terminate the labor and personnel relationship with the original employer before establishing the personnel relationship with the military employer.

  6. Can returned overseas students apply for the exam? What are the requirements?

  You can apply. I need to provide the certificate of academic qualifications issued by the relevant institutions of the Ministry of Education when attending the interview.

  7. What is the preferential treatment policy for open recruitment in 2022?

  Focus on fully reflecting the preferential policy orientation for those who have served the army for a long time and made outstanding contributions, and implement preferential policies for those who have passed the qualification examination and achieved effective results in the unified examination of the whole army. Among them, the military martyrs, the spouses and children of soldiers who died in the line of duty, and the brothers and sisters of unmarried military martyrs will get 10 points in the public subject examination; Servicemen, ex-servicemen in that year (2022), spouses and children of on-the-job deceased soldiers and active-duty cadres who changed to civilian personnel, as well as those who have worked in the army for more than 5 years (the deadline is the month of registration) and have not been recruited as civil servants, social employees and retired outstanding college students who have served for more than 5 years and have been rated as good soldier or won awards or above, the scores of public subject examinations will be increased by 5 points.

  In order to fully reflect the concern and care of frontline military personnel in the fight against the epidemic, it is clear that the military dispatched to carry out the task of prevention and control of the epidemic situation in COVID-19 in the first line has not been enrolled in the original social recruitment of civilian personnel, non-active public service personnel, social employment personnel and retired college student soldiers (hereinafter referred to as non-active personnel). On the basis of meeting the above-mentioned requirements, the scores of public subjects can be added by 5 points. Among them, those who belong to military martyrs, spouses and children of soldiers who died in the line of duty, and brothers and sisters of unmarried military martyrs, the cumulative bonus points shall not exceed 15 points; Those who belong to the spouse children of active servicemen, retired servicemen in that year (2022), on-the-job deceased servicemen and active-duty cadres who are transferred to civilian personnel will receive a cumulative bonus of no more than 10 points.

  Non-active personnel dispatched by the army to carry out the first-line COVID-19 epidemic prevention and treatment tasks refer to the personnel who are dispatched to carry out the special task of epidemic prevention and control with the approval of the Central Military Commission, the joint prevention and control mechanism of the army to deal with public health emergencies or the logistics support department of the Central Military Commission, and the personnel who are directly responsible for the patient treatment task in the medical institutions where the army has admitted patients diagnosed or suspected in COVID-19.

  8. Can graduates from other forms of national education other than ordinary higher education apply for the exam?

  Full-time requirements are not required to apply for positions in hard and remote areas and islands, as well as special positions. Units stationed in hard and remote areas and islands can recruit military martyrs, spouses and children of soldiers who died in the line of duty, brothers and sisters of unmarried military martyrs, and spouses of active servicemen. Except for professional and technical positions in teaching, scientific research, engineering and medical treatment, the requirements for applying for academic qualifications can be relaxed to college. Those who apply for nursing, art and sports positions may have a college degree or above.

  9. If the applicant’s academic qualifications are higher than those required for the recruitment position, can he apply?

  Applicants should meet the educational level required by the recruitment position, among which those with high academic qualifications can apply for positions with low academic qualifications, but applicants should have the major corresponding to the academic qualifications required by the recruitment position. For example, in the recruitment position, the undergraduate degree is required, and the major is chemistry. If the master and doctoral students apply for this position, the undergraduate major must be chemistry.

  10. How can I apply for the job title if I have passed the relevant examination but have not obtained the corresponding qualification certificate?

  When such personnel register online, they should upload relevant qualification examination transcripts and other supporting materials. During the interview, I must produce the original title and professional qualification certificate or the transcripts of the relevant exams, otherwise I shall not participate in the interview.

  Chapter II Online Registration

  11. How to publish the recruitment information, and what are the main positions?

  The Political Work Department of the Central Military Commission released to the public the information on the open recruitment of civilian personnel for the whole army in 2022 through the military talent network (website: http://www.81rc.mil.cn or http://81rc.81.cn). In 2022, mainly for the public to openly recruit civil servants in management positions below the department level and professional and technical positions below the intermediate level.

  12. How to interview and then write in 2022?

  For artistic and sports posts with high requirements for physical skills, refer to the relevant practices of national art and sports colleges and universities for enrollment, and implement the written examination after the interview. Applicants should register for the interview at the employing unit first according to the recruitment post plan and the application guide for cultural and sports employers issued by the whole army. Only those who pass the examination can be qualified to register for the unified examination of the whole army. On December 12, 2021, they can log in to the military talent network to pay the registration fee and print the registration receipt, and take the unified examination of the whole army at the specified time. The number of qualified applicants shall be determined by the employing unit according to the ratio of the number of applicants to the planned number of candidates of not less than 3:1 (positions that fail to meet the prescribed proportion of applicants and form effective competition shall be reduced or cancelled accordingly), and the registration information and interview results shall be reported to the Political Work Department of the Central Military Commission step by step according to the interview results.

  13. When is the registration time?

  The registration time is from 8:00 on December 5 to 18:00 on December 9, 2021, and the deadline for the preliminary examination of registration qualifications is 18:00 on December 11. Applicants who pass the preliminary examination of registration qualifications can pay the registration fee and choose the examination city, and the deadline for payment is 18:00 on December 12.

  14. How to register?

  During the registration time, applicants will register through the military talent network according to the published recruitment information of civilian personnel, and there is no on-site registration. Applicants should truthfully fill in personal information and upload relevant certification materials in accordance with the registration process and requirements, and select the employer, recruitment position and examination place.

  15. What should I pay attention to when registering online?

  (1) Applicants should be familiar with the relevant policies for open recruitment of civil servants according to the requirements of "carefully reading the instructions for reporting, the instructions for payment and the instructions for candidates" prompted on the homepage of the registration website. Every item that needs to be filled in should be seriously considered, carefully filled in and taken seriously.

  (2) Due to the detailed registration and registration information to be filled in, in order to ensure the successful submission of the registration materials and speed up the registration, it is recommended that applicants edit and enter the contents to be filled in with software such as Word or Notepad before registering online. When filling in the registration form online, you can paste the prepared materials into the registration system one by one.

  (3) In order to prevent others from modifying the personal data of applicants, applicants must log out of the system and close the browser after registering or logging in.

  16. What is the specific process of online registration?

  User registration-> fill in personal information and relevant supporting materials-> select the position to apply for-> submit the preliminary examination of registration qualification conditions-> pay the registration fee online-> print the registration receipt-> print my admission ticket.

  17. How to register users?

  Applicants must register as "users". To register new users, click the "User Registration" button at the lower right of the login page of the registration system. When registering, you should fill in the relevant contents truthfully as required, especially the information such as user name, password, ID number, email address and mobile phone number must be entered accurately.

  Special note: Please keep my password safely and remember the password to find the questions and answers.

  18. How to fill in the registration information?

  After logging in, applicants should first carefully read the recruitment notice, the application guide and the application agreement, click "Read and fully abide by the above agreements", and then click "Accept" to enter the page of filling in the registration information, improve the registration information, and then choose the application position.

  Personal information includes: ID number, name, gender, source category, graduation institution, graduation date, full-time education, degree, major studied, professional title, professional qualification, mobile phone number, e-mail, domicile and category of bonus points, etc. Please fill it in truthfully and upload relevant supporting materials as required.

  Name: limited to 18 Chinese characters with no spaces in the middle. Unusual words that are not included in the font can be used with a half-width "?" Add Chinese pinyin lowercase letters instead, such as: zhe, you can use "? Zhe "instead.

  Source category: divided into college graduates and social talents.

  Qualifications: the qualifications I have obtained that meet the requirements of the recruitment position.

  Degree, major, graduation institution, graduation time, full-time or not: the content corresponding to the "application for academic qualifications".

  Title and professional qualification: fill in the title and professional qualification I have. Applicants with professional titles and professional qualifications can apply for recruitment positions that are lower than the corresponding professional titles and professional qualifications at the corresponding level.

  Domicile: my current domicile. Fresh graduates whose registered permanent residence has been moved to the school should fill in the original registered permanent residence.

  Relevant certification materials mainly include: academic degree certificate or academic degree certification report (recent graduates can provide student status verification report or proof of study, academic report card or student ID provided by the employment guidance department of the institution), professional title, professional qualification certificate and other electronic scanned copies.

  The additional certification materials mainly include: martyr certificate, soldier’s sacrifice certificate, soldier’s death certificate, active serviceman’s card, retired serviceman’s card, enlistment notice, employment contract, labor contract, commendation and reward certificate, certificate of the unit that carried out relevant tasks, and relevant materials that need to prove the relationship between applicants (such as marriage certificate, birth medical certificate, certificate issued by the original unit of the soldier or applicant, etc.) and other electronic scanned copies.

  After the registration information and the application position are completed, click the "Save" button and submit the preliminary examination of the registration qualification conditions. The background staff will confirm whether it meets the requirements of the selected position. If it does not meet the requirements, a clear prompt will be given, and the next operation cannot be carried out. Those who apply for the preliminary examination and those who pass the preliminary examination cannot modify the registration information or report to other positions.

  Special attention: the information entered on the "Fill in Information" page and the supporting materials uploaded must be accurate and effective. Items marked with "*" must be filled in and uploaded, and the information should be filled in according to the prompts.

  19. How to choose a position to apply for?

  It is recommended that candidates download the recruitment post plan in advance in the "Recruitment Special Topics" column of the Military Talent Network to view all positions.

  The process of job selection is divided into two steps: "job inquiry" and "job application":

  (1) After the registration information is saved successfully, click the "Select Post" button in the registration process interface, select the post according to the filtering criteria, click the "Position Code" link in the post list to enter the post details page, and click the "Select Post" button after careful review; You can also click the "Favorite" button at the end of the job list to put the interested jobs in the "Favorite Jobs", and you can collect up to 5 jobs for comparison and selection.

  (2) Click the "Select Report" button on the position details page to complete the position registration operation.

  Note: applicants should carefully understand the basic policies and requirements, read the recruitment post plan carefully, and carefully choose the recruitment post that suits them according to their own conditions. Applicants who meet the test bonus conditions must choose the corresponding bonus category option and upload relevant certification materials. Please confirm whether the personal information is accurately filled in according to my actual situation before submitting the preliminary examination of the qualification conditions for registration. If the personal information and relevant certification materials are inconsistent with my actual situation, they should be revised in time.

  20. How many recruitment positions can applicants apply for?

  Applicants can only apply for one recruitment position and meet the requirements of the position, otherwise they will not be hired.

  21. Are the recruitment conditions for similar positions in different employers the same?

  Different employers have different recruitment requirements for similar positions. Applicants should carefully read the specific requirements for recruitment positions before registration, and choose positions that meet their personal requirements.

  22. Can applicants change their positions?

  Applicants who fail to pass the preliminary examination of the qualifications within the registration time can change to other positions.

  23. How to conduct the preliminary examination of qualifications?

  All departments of the Military Commission and the political work departments of major units conduct a preliminary examination of the information reported by the applicants through the registration system of the Military Talent Network to confirm whether they meet the conditions for applying for the examination. Generally, the preliminary examination results are fed back in about 2 days.

  24. How to choose a unified examination place for the whole army?

  Candidates can choose the examination place from the cities provided by the system when paying fees (if the examination city is full of the maximum number of candidates, they can only choose other examination cities), which will be indicated on the admission ticket.

  25. How to pay the registration fee for the unified examination of the whole army?

  Applicants shall pay the registration fee by online payment within the specified payment time, and each examination subject shall be RMB 50 yuan. Click the "Online Payment" button at the bottom of the "Check Information" page to jump to the check order information page. After confirming that the information is correct, click the "Online Payment" button to jump to the payment page for payment. After the payment is successful, the payment result is returned and the payment information is displayed on the payment result page. Only when the applicant pays the fee successfully and prints out the registration receipt can the registration be effective. Registration information and refund will not be changed after registration and payment.

  26. What support banks are there for online payment?

  Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, China Construction Bank, Agricultural Bank, China Merchants Bank, Bank of China, Bank of Communications, Postal Savings Bank, China Everbright Bank, China Guangfa Bank, Industrial Bank, Shanghai Pudong Development Bank, Minsheng Bank, China CITIC Bank, Ping An Bank, Shenzhen Development Bank, Bank of Beijing, Bank of Shanghai, Beijing Rural Commercial Bank and Huaxia Bank.

  27. What should I pay attention to when paying online?

  (1) To use the bank card to pay online, you must first open the "online banking" payment function, and ensure that the balance in the card is more than the registration fee, so as to avoid payment failure. When paying the registration fee, you should first read the instructions and precautions of the bank card, and always pay attention to the prompt information given by the payment platform and the bank, and follow the instructions.

  (2) Opening method of "online banking": Bring my valid ID card and the bank card to be opened, and apply for opening the personal "online banking" function at the business outlet to which the bank card belongs. It is suggested that when opening "online banking", consult the customer service staff of the bank for a complete opening process for subsequent operation.

  (3) Payment result inquiry: log in to the homepage of http://www.yeepay.com with the payment computer, and select "Order Inquiry". The system will automatically search out the payment records of using this computer within 5 days, and inquire the corresponding payment status.

  (4) If there is any problem in the payment process, please contact yeepay 7×24-hour customer service.

  Online Customer Service: Click "Online Customer Service" at the top of the homepage of http://www.yeepay.com website;

  Tel: 4001-500-800, 010-59370500;

  E-mail: help@yeepay.com.

  28. How to print the registration receipt?

  After the payment is successful, connect the printer, fill A4 paper, and click the "Print Receipt" button on the page to print the registration receipt.

  29. How to print the admission ticket?

  After completing the registration fee, applicants should log in to the military talent network from 9:00 on January 4 to 14:00 on January 9, 2022, and inquire, download and print the admission ticket by themselves through their user names and passwords.

  30. What other functions does the online registration system have?

  (1) Modify the registration information. Applicants can change the corresponding contents after logging in and entering the "Registration Information Maintenance".

  (2) change of registration information. If the qualification conditions for registration are not submitted within the registration time and the preliminary examination fails, the registration information can be modified.

  31. What problems should be paid attention to in order to ensure the security of online registration information?

  (1) To ensure information security and avoid being tampered with by others, please follow the following steps before using this system every time:

  ① Please click [Tools]-[Internet Options] on the menu at the top of the screen;

  ② Click [Auto-Complete] on the "Contents" page;

  ③ Cancel the options of "Form" and "User and Password of Form" in the "Auto-Complete Settings" window;

  ④ Click [Clear Form]-[OK]-[OK]-[OK].

  In order to ensure the registration information security of applicants, each machine is not allowed to register two or more accounts at the same time. Please close the whole browser after logging in.

  (2) To avoid multiple people signing up on the same open machine, if multiple people need to use the same machine, it should be noted that the second person can only start signing up after one person signs up and exits the system safely (or after shutting down and restarting the machine).

  (3) Please try not to enter the registration website by jumping from other websites, so as to avoid entering the "phishing" website, which will cause personal information to be leaked and affect the normal registration. Please enter the following websites directly in the browser address bar: http://www.81rc.mil.cn or http://81rc.81.cn, and enter the military talent network to register.

  (4) It is recommended to use IE8 and above browsers to visit the recruitment website. If you use 360 browser, please choose the speed mode to browse.

  Chapter III Examination Arrangements

  32. How are the subjects of the unified examination for the whole army set up, and what are the main aspects to be assessed?

  The unified examination of the whole army includes public subjects and a corresponding professional subject, which mainly assesses the comprehensive quality and professional foundation of the applicants.

  33. What subjects are included in the unified examination syllabus for the whole army and how to obtain them?

  The unified examination syllabus of the whole army is divided into public subjects and professional subjects, among which management posts and professional and technical posts share the examination syllabus of public subjects; The examination syllabus of professional subjects is divided into two categories: management posts and professional and technical posts, which are set according to various professional fields and disciplines. The examination syllabus of professional subjects is divided into 45 majors in 13 categories, including philosophy, economics, law, education, literature, foreign languages and literature, history, science and technology, agriculture, medicine, library and archives, art and management. Candidates can log on to the military talent network to browse and download the exam outline. For professional posts in minority languages and minority languages that are not covered by the professional subject examination syllabus, the written examination of professional subjects shall be based on the proposition of the corresponding language undergraduate education syllabus.

  34. When will the unified military examination be held?

  Examination time of public subjects: 9: 00-11: 00 on January 9, 2022;

  Examination time for professional subjects: January 9, 2022, 14:00-16:00.

  35. What should I pay attention to when taking the unified examination for the whole army?

  (1) Relevant requirements for epidemic prevention and control: ① Candidates must provide negative proof materials for COVID-19 virus nucleic acid test within 48 hours (based on the time of sample collection, the same below), and their body temperature measured on site is lower than 37.3℃, and there are no suspicious symptoms such as dry cough, and the "health code" and "communication big data travel card" are all green codes before taking the exam; For example, if the "Communication Big Data Travel Card" is marked with a green code *, or if the co-resident or office colleague has more than 2 cases (including 2 cases) of fever (underarm temperature above 37.3℃, the same below) or respiratory symptoms within 14 days, or if he or she or his co-resident is an imported goods or a related employee at the port of entry or a centralized isolation point, it must also be provided twice within 72 hours before the examination (with an interval of more than 24 hours, the same below) Candidates who have fever, dry cough and other suspicious symptoms within 14 days before the exam must also provide negative proof materials of COVID-19 virus nucleic acid test twice within 72 hours before the exam and proof that there is no abnormality in lung imaging examination, and they can take the exam only after being evaluated and agreed by on-site epidemic prevention personnel. ② Health management personnel who have lived in foreign countries or Hong Kong, Taiwan or high-risk areas within 28 days before the exam, or who have close contacts and secondary contacts with confirmed cases, suspected cases and asymptomatic infected persons in COVID-19 and have not completed isolation medical observation shall not take the exam;COVID-19 confirmed cases, suspected cases and asymptomatic infected persons who have not been discharged from hospital, or those who have been cured of confirmed cases and asymptomatic infected persons who are still in the follow-up medical observation period, may not take the examination. ③ Candidates in the examination room in Beijing must have lived and lived in Beijing since 14 days before the examination.

  (2) In order to avoid delaying the examination time, candidates are advised to arrive at the examination room at least 90 minutes in advance.

  (3) Candidates enter the examination room 30 minutes before the examination with the admission ticket and the resident ID card within the validity period, take their seats accordingly, put the two certificates in the upper left corner of the desktop near the aisle, and sign the invigilation and verification registration form for confirmation.

  (4) Candidates are not allowed to enter the examination room 30 minutes after the examination, and they are not allowed to hand in their papers and leave the examination room in advance. After the signal of the end of the exam is issued, candidates must immediately stop answering questions and filling in, otherwise it will be regarded as a violation of discipline and the exam results of this subject will be cancelled. At the same time, the test paper (answer sheet) should be buckled on the desktop and allowed by the invigilator before leaving the examination room. Candidates are not allowed to enter the examination room after exiting.

  (5) The exam is closed. If it needs to be filled with 2B pencil, it is invalid to answer with other pens. If you need to answer with a black ink pen, signature pen or ballpoint pen, you must answer in the designated position, and the handwriting should be clear and neat. Don’t mark anything irrelevant to the answer.

  (6) Except the stationery that can be carried, all other articles shall be placed in the designated position as required. Candidates who bring electronic equipment and materials such as communication, calculation and storage to their seats will be treated as serious violations of discipline and disqualified from the examination.

  (7) During the examination, candidates are not allowed to leave their seats without the permission of the invigilator. Candidates are not allowed to take test papers, answer sheets, answer sheets or draft papers out of the examination room, and offenders will cancel their grades and be severely dealt with according to the seriousness of the case.

  (8) Candidates should consciously abide by the rules of the examination room and obey the management of invigilators. Candidates are not allowed to smoke, make noise, whisper, carry information, borrow stationery, peep or exchange test papers (answer sheets) during the examination.

  (9) Candidates should properly keep the admission ticket for checking their examination results.

  36. How to inquire about the unified examination results of the whole army?

  The Political Work Department of the Central Military Commission, through the military talent network, will provide the query of the unified examination results of the whole army around mid-March 2022. Candidates log in to the online registration system of military talents with their user names and passwords, and inquire about their unified examination results of the whole army.

  37. If candidates have questions about the exam results, how can they review the results?

  The marking of objective and subjective questions in the unified examination of the whole army depends on the national specialized institutions, and adopts the automatic score processing system. There is no manual marking and scoring process. Except for special circumstances such as lack of examination, violation of discipline and zero score, applications for reexamination of candidates’ scores are not accepted in principle. Candidates who belong to the scope of performance review can submit a personal signature application for scoring (indicating the reasons for scoring) to the examination service mailbox of the military talent network during the examination results inquiry period, and attach personal admission ticket and electronic photo of ID card. If the admission ticket is lost, the admission ticket number will be provided, and then the results of performance review will be fed back to the candidates according to the prescribed procedures. After the review period, candidates’ applications for review will no longer be accepted.

  38. How to determine the shortlist for the unified examination of the whole army?

  The Political Work Department of the Central Military Commission demarcates the qualified scores of public subjects according to the proportion of 90% candidates on the line; According to the proportion of short-listed candidates for recruitment positions, the list of short-listed candidates will be determined from high to low according to the unified examination results of the whole army, and the list will be published on the military talent network. Public subjects or professional subjects with a single exam score of zero or absent from the exam are not included in the list of candidates for the exam.

  39. How to determine the list of interviewers?

  The employer shall review the basic information, academic degree, professional qualification, work experience, admission ticket and other originals or supporting materials of the finalists in the examination, and determine the list of interviewers according to the applicants’ intention to participate in the interview and qualification examination, and the list shall be reviewed by all departments of the Central Military Commission and the political work departments of major units.

  40. How to participate in the interview after the written test is exempted for applicants who are required to apply for a doctoral degree?

  For such applicants, after being approved by the Political Work Department of the Central Military Commission, the list of interviewers will be published on the military talent network and distributed to relevant units. According to the list of interviewers issued by the employer, the employer shall organize the interview physical examination, political examination, publicity and approval as required.

  41. What is the main content of the interview and how to conduct it?

  The interview is organized and implemented by the employing unit or its superior unit, which mainly examines the business knowledge and professional skills of the applicants. Generally, it is conducted by means of on-site defense, lectures, equipment operation, ability test, etc., and the time is about 20 minutes, which can be appropriately extended according to actual needs.

  42. How do applicants know the interview results?

  After the interview results are confirmed, the employer will inform the applicants of the interview results on the spot.

  43. How to calculate the total score of the unified examination and interview of the whole army?

  The full marks of public subjects, professional subjects and interview results in the unified examination of the whole army are all 100 points, and the total score is converted according to the percentage system. Among them, public subjects, professional subjects and interview results accounted for 30%, 30% and 40% respectively. The scores and total scores of each subject can be retained to two decimal places.

  44. When will the interview and physical examination be held?

  The specific time shall be subject to the announcement (notice) issued by the employer or its superior unit.

  45. Which medical institutions organize the physical examination and who will bear the expenses?

  The physical examination is conducted in a prescribed medical institution, and the expenses are borne by the army.

  46. What is the standard of physical examination? What should I do if I have any questions about the results of physical examination?

  Applicants should meet the standard conditions stipulated in the physical examination of civilian personnel recruited by the military. Applicants who have doubts about the medical examination results may apply to the employer for a re-examination within 3 days after receiving the medical examination results. Among them, for the items that can affect the examination results by taking drugs or other treatment means, the receiving hospital will not review them, and the conclusion of the physical examination will be subject to the conclusion of the initial examination. In accordance with the provisions of the need for re-examination, the employer shall organize the implementation, and the physical examination results shall be subject to the re-examination conclusion.

  47. How to determine the pre-selected object and how to inform me?

  The employing unit shall determine the pre-selected objects from high to low according to the proportion of the number of candidates enrolled in the plan of 1:1.2. Among them, if the interview score is lower than 60 points or the medical examination is unqualified, it shall not be used as the pre-selection object; If the total score is the same, the ranking will be determined according to the interview results and professional subject results in turn. After the employer determines the pre-selected object, it will inform the applicant in time whether it is determined as the pre-selected object.

  48. Who will organize the political assessment and comprehensive inspection, and what will be the main inspection?

  The employing unit shall organize a political assessment and comprehensive inspection of the pre-selected objects. Political assessment mainly examines political outlook, religious beliefs, law-abiding and major social relations, and organizes foreign-related security review; The comprehensive investigation mainly examines the realistic performance, comprehensive quality and professional ability.

  49. How to determine the candidates to be hired?

  For the pre-selected objects that have passed the political examination, the employer shall determine the list of candidates to be hired according to the total score ranking.

  50. How to publicize the candidates?

  The list of candidates to be employed shall be uniformly reviewed by all departments of the Central Military Commission and the political work departments of major units, and then publicized simultaneously on the military portal website and the military talent network of this unit. The publicity content includes the name, gender, admission ticket number, recruitment position and recruitment score line of the candidate to be hired. At the same time, the supervision acceptance telephone number and e-mail address are announced, and social supervision is accepted. The publicity period is 5 days.

  Chapter IV Others

  51. In 2022, will there be counseling books and training courses for the whole army to openly recruit civilian personnel for the society?

  This unified examination and interview of the whole army does not specify counseling books, nor does it hold or entrust any institution to hold counseling training courses. Applicants can make relevant preparations according to the examination outlines of public subjects and professional subjects published by the Military Talent Network. At present, the remedial classes, counseling websites, publications, Internet cards, etc. held in the society under the guise of public recruitment of civilian personnel have nothing to do with this recruitment. Please be vigilant and don’t be deceived.

  52. What behaviors are recorded in the integrity files of civilian personnel openly recruited by the whole army for the society?

  Candidates who violate disciplines and regulations, provide false registration information, forge relevant certification materials and other dishonest behaviors are recorded in the integrity archives and blacklists of civil servants’ open recruitment, and copied to the relevant national personnel examination institutions.

  53. How to deal with violations of discipline and discipline?

  Candidates who violate disciplines and regulations shall be dealt with according to the relevant provisions of the Measures for Handling Disciplinary Violations in the Qualification Examination of Military Professional and Technical Personnel. Among them, if it is a serious violation of discipline or malicious registration of registration information, it shall not be registered within 5 years.

  54. What are the new provisions of the Criminal Law on cheating in exams?

  Article 284 of the Criminal Law stipulates: "Whoever organizes cheating in the national examinations prescribed by law shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years or criminal detention, and shall also or only be fined; If the circumstances are serious, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than three years but not more than seven years, and shall also be fined; "Whoever provides cheating equipment or other assistance for others to commit the crimes mentioned in the preceding paragraph shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph"; "Whoever illegally sells or provides the examination questions and answers specified in the first paragraph to others for the purpose of cheating in the examination shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of the first paragraph"; and "Whoever replaces others or lets others take the examination specified in the first paragraph instead of themselves shall be sentenced to criminal detention or control, and shall also be punished.

  Candidates and other personnel who violate the Criminal Law and constitute a crime will be investigated for criminal responsibility according to law.

  55. What is the scope of application of the "Guide to Open Recruitment of Civilian Personnel for the Whole Army in 2022"?

  The "Guide for the Open Recruitment of Civilian Personnel for the Whole Army in 2022" is only applicable to the open recruitment of civilian personnel for the whole army.

"Chengdu Exploration" on the Modernization of Social Governance System and Governance Capacity in Megacities

  Xinhua News Agency, Chengdu, November 26th: Party building leads "co-construction, co-governance and sharing" — — "Chengdu Exploration" on the Modernization of Social Governance System and Governance Capacity in Megacities

  Xinhua news agency reporter

  At the historical intersection of the goal of "two hundred years", the Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee made a series of major arrangements around "upholding and improving the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system and promoting the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity", and the grand blueprint of "the rule of China" gradually became clear.

  Social governance is an important aspect of state governance. Community is the "last mile" of social governance. To build a new pattern of grassroots social governance, it is necessary to improve the institutionalized channels for the masses to participate in grassroots social governance.

  When the reporter interviewed the urban and rural communities in Chengdu, he really felt the changes brought about by this institutionalized exploration: the living environment was continuously optimized and the people’s sense of gain was constantly enhanced … … Focusing on the pain points and difficulties of community governance around the people and improving the urban and rural community development governance system under the leadership of party organizations, Chengdu is embarking on an innovative road of governance modernization in megacities.

  Party building leads — — Building a new atmosphere of grass-roots social governance

  The turquoise old-fashioned internal combustion engine locomotive is matched with the old-fashioned workshop with red bricks and gray tiles. A huge portrait of a five-story cartoon panda stands on the street corner. The neat streets are decorated with all kinds of trendy art "graffiti", and many "online celebrity" small attractions attract tourists to stop and take pictures.

  Classic and modern art are intertwined, and fashion and local culture are organically combined — — This is the Xiajiancao Community in Erxianqiao Street of chenghua district after "rebirth".

  This is a corner of Xiajiancao Community, Erxianqiao Street, chenghua district, Chengdu, which was shot on November 12th. Xinhua News Agency reporter Xie Xiudong photo

  As a "veteran" community of 10,000 people in Chengdu, Xiajiancao Community used to belong to the family area of CRRC Chengdu Company, with over 14,000 residents. Since 2015, the family area with a long history has begun to carry out the separation and handover of enterprises. There are many people and many things, and the process of community transformation is extremely difficult.

  "The most difficult thing is to dismantle illegal buildings in the community." Zou Tao, secretary of the Party Working Committee of Erxianqiao Street, said that it is even more difficult to persuade residents to dismantle illegal construction and prevent the resurgence of illegal construction.

  "To promote the resolution of community governance problems, we must give play to the party’s core role of leadership at the grassroots level, and party member cadres should take the lead in demonstrating." Zou Tao said that the community has established a regional party building mechanism, set up a party building alliance, mobilized all the party member members of the two committees of the community to work at home, and opened up new ideas, and selected a building in the community to conduct a pilot project to show the transformation effect.

  Despite his advanced age, Jiang Changsheng, an old party member who has lived in this life for more than 50 years, still insists on working in various households. "There was a household who kicked me out the first time, and I went there three times, and they finally understood the importance of the environment."

  Near the end of the community transformation, an old resident of Xiajiancao community, who is nearly eighty years old, wrote a feeling that resonated with everyone — —

  "In the 1980 s and 1990 s, the community was neglected in management, and the private construction was not restrained. There were a number of shacks hatched around the buildings, and the public space was severely squeezed, giving people an invisible sense of oppression. Wechat groups often forward ‘ Keep the memory of old Chengdu ’ , always with the photos of our next ditch, it can be seen that the next ditch is an antique forgotten in the last century. "

  Now, when I go to Xiajiancao Community, what I see are neat and clean courtyards, well-laid parking spaces and exquisite literary public facilities. The "spider web in the air" has disappeared without a trace, and the community is also equipped with "face-brushing" security facilities.

  On November 12th, Zhang Li (left), a sewing master, showed the clothes sewn for her to the residents who came to pick up the pieces in the workshop of the Party-masses Service Center in Xiajiancao Community, Erxianqiao Street, chenghua district. Xiajiancao Community provides free venues for locksmiths, sewing masters, etc. in the Party-mass service center to facilitate the life of community residents. Xinhua News Agency reporter Xie Xiudong photo

  On November 12th, the staff provided social security consultation service for community residents in Xiajiancao Community Party-mass Service Center in Erxianqiao Street, chenghua district. Xinhua News Agency reporter Xie Xiudong photo

  On November 12th, Deng Zuhua, a shoemaker, was busy in the workshop provided by Xiajiancao Community Party and Mass Service Center in Erxianqiao Street, chenghua district. Xiajiancao Community provides free venues for locksmiths, sewing masters, etc. in the Party-mass service center to facilitate the life of community residents. Xinhua News Agency reporter Xie Xiudong photo

  In September 2017, Chengdu took the lead in establishing the Urban and Rural Community Development Governance Committee of Chengdu Municipal Committee (referred to as the Social Governance Committee), with the Standing Committee of the Municipal Committee and the Minister of Organization Department as the director of the Social Governance Committee to promote community governance innovation as a whole.

  In June 2018, Chengdu issued a document clearly stating that it is necessary to build a three-level party organization structure of "street, community and community" and form a tripartite linkage governance and service system of "community party organization+owners’ committee+property agency". At present, Party organizations have been established in 4,328 communities in the city, and nearly 80,000 on-the-job party member have shown their identity and made promises in the communities.

  Li Jun, director of the Organization Department II of the Organization Department of Chengdu Municipal Committee, introduced that "Chengdu Exploration" promoted the standardized operation of various organizations in the community and gradually moved towards an orderly governance state: promoting the establishment of party organizations by industry committees; Concluding the neighborhood convention, party member owners took the lead in demonstrating and called on residents to participate in the community construction.

  Qingbaijiang district Hancheng International Community successfully controlled parking chaos, and jinniu district Xinqiao Community gradually optimized the living environment … … The reporter found that there is no lack of party member in every corner of community governance in Chengdu.

  Tang Jiqiang, a professor at Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, believes that to solve the problem of "fragmentation and decentralization" in grassroots governance, Chengdu has embarked on a new path of leading grassroots governance with party building and solved many problems. Chengdu’s quest to strengthen streets, communities and communities, to build grass-roots party organizations into strong battlefortresses, and to improve the urban and rural grass-roots governance system led by party organizations in the Fourth Plenary Session has really come to fruition.

  Keep pace with the times — — Adhere to the continuous innovation of system and mechanism.

  In recent years, Chengdu’s urban form, mode of production and social structure have undergone profound changes. At present, there are 4,351 urban and rural communities under the jurisdiction of Chengdu, with an actual population of 21.2 million, with nearly 20,000 communities and more than 200 "10,000-person communities".

  Located in the logistics corridor north of Chengdu, Honghu Park City Community in Dafeng Street, Xindu District is one of the local large-scale "10,000-person communities", with a total population of over 12,000, and nearly 90% of the residents are foreign operators and migrant workers. Xu Yuchuan, secretary of the Party Working Committee of Dafeng Street, said that there were once "three differences" in the community: poor public security, poor order management and poor environmental sanitation.

  "The traditional concept of social management is no longer suitable for the characteristics of urban development stage and practical needs, ‘ Jiulong Water Control ’ The shortcomings of the system and the management inertia of fragmentation have affected the overall efficiency of urban governance. " Gao Wei, director of the Community Governance Division of the Social Governance Committee of Chengdu Municipal Committee, said.

  The reporter learned from the Reform Office of Chengdu Municipal Committee that Chengdu took the lead in setting up a leading group for urban and rural community development and governance, clearly defined the division of responsibilities between the Social Governance Committee and organizations, politics and law, civil affairs and other departments, and made it clear that the Social Governance Committee took the lead in formulating long-term goals and phased tasks for urban and rural community development and governance, formulating a policy system for urban and rural community development and governance, and promoting the construction of a diversified governance system.

  "The establishment of the Municipal Committee of Social Governance has solved ‘ One department can’t grasp it, and many departments can’t grasp it well ’ Community governance problems. " Gao Wei said that the Social Governance Committee of the Municipal Party Committee has integrated more than 40 departments related to community governance and made overall plans for various governance matters and funds, greatly improving the overall work efficiency and governance capacity.

  Through "looking for party member, building organizations, optimizing mechanisms, grasping services and planting culture", Honghu Park City Community gradually changed from chaos to governance. The reporter recently came here and found that the clear river meanders through the community, the service staff of the community workstation are busy, and the elderly and children live leisurely in the courtyard dam.

  Song Guilun, a professor at China Institute of Education and Social Development of Beijing Normal University, believes that at this stage, "big city disease" is widespread in big cities in China, mainly covering population, traffic and pollution. If you want to solve it, it is difficult to cure your feet simply by treating your head with headache and your feet with pain. You must start with the innovation of the system and mechanism to make overall plans to solve it.

  People-centered — — Strive to create a new pattern of co-construction, co-governance and sharing

  The weather is beautiful and the blue sky is like washing. Hundreds of colorful flags neatly surround the lighting stadium in Xiajiancao community. On the stage of Yuanba, the "Yunmei" senior dance troupe is rehearsing the fan dance.

  On November 12th, an elderly dance troupe rehearsed the fan dance under the guidance of the teachers of the community art troupe on the stage of the courtyard dam of the cultural activity center of Erxianqiao Street in chenghua district. Xinhua News Agency reporter Xie Xiudong photo

  "The average age of our team is 62 years old. These more than 300 flags represent more than 300 community folk dance groups." The 70-year-old Chen Huajun told reporters that she had founded the dance troupe for 20 years. Before, she could only practice dancing in the "Bazi", which was stormy and the conditions were difficult. In recent years, many communities are competing to provide free and high-quality indoor and outdoor venues for the dance troupe, which makes the "girls" happy.

  On November 13th, citizens danced in the Party-mass Service Center of Xinqiao Community in jinniu district. Xinhua News Agency reporter Xue Yubin photo

  On November 13th, citizens danced in the Party-mass Service Center of Xinqiao Community in jinniu district. Xinhua News Agency reporter Xue Yubin photo

  Last year, in Erxianqiao Street, a brand-new cultural activity center for free use by community residents was officially launched.

  When the reporter walked in here, he heard the sweet dance music coming from the music classroom. There were several custom-made dance costumes on the first floor, including Hanfu, modern dance and folk dance costumes. On the second floor, there are musical instrument training classrooms, paper-cutting art classrooms and activity rooms for the disabled.

  On November 12th, in the cultural activity center of Erxianqiao Street, chenghua district, Chengdu, an elderly choir practiced chorus under the guidance of the teachers of the community art troupe. Xinhua News Agency reporter Xie Xiudong photo

  On November 12th, a community resident showed his handmade works at the Cultural Activity Center of Erxianqiao Street in chenghua district. Xinhua News Agency reporter Xie Xiudong photo

  

  On November 12, a resident was studying China’s Chess Manual at the neighborhood platform of chenghua district Erxianqiao Street Community Development Governance Support Center. Xinhua News Agency reporter Xie Xiudong photo

  To say that the most impressive thing in the central building is the happy smiles on the faces of residents who are active here.

  "To improve the ability of community governance, we should not only rely on the government, but also introduce social forces to participate in joint construction, governance and sharing." Zou Tao said.

  Xinqiao Community in Shaheyuan Street, jinniu district used to be a distribution center for steel logistics, with a complex living environment. In recent years, streets and communities have joined hands with enterprises to create a high-quality environment — — Chengdu Contemporary Image Museum and Photography Theme Park have sprung up. Nowadays, Xinqiao Community has become a well-known "punch-in" point in online celebrity. Photographers and tourists have heard the news and residents are bursting with pride.

  On November 13th, visitors took photos in the Photography Art Museum in Xinqiao Community, Shaheyuan Street, jinniu district. Xinqiao mainly focuses on photography characteristic communities, including photography cultural and creative characteristic streets and photography theme parks, which are deeply loved by local residents and domestic and foreign tourists. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Xu Bingjie)

  Chengdu has also made great efforts in reducing the burden on communities: formulating some measures to reduce the burden on communities and reducing the number of community certification items from 313 to 15; Set up special funds for communities, and match 350,000 yuan of guarantee funds for each urban and rural community every year … …

  "Improve the community management and service mechanism, implement grid management and service, and give play to the role of group organizations and social organizations", "Push the focus of social governance and service down to the grassroots level, sink more resources to the grassroots level, and better provide accurate and refined services" … … The Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee put forward clear requirements for building a new pattern of grassroots social governance.

  The efficiency of online government affairs listening to public opinion is also improving. In October 2018, the "Tianfu Citizen Cloud" platform was officially launched, integrating 189 services from 57 departments and opening more than 1,000 community channels. Up to now, the number of registered users has reached 3.43 million, and it has served the citizens for 90 million times.

  Integrating the power of grassroots social governance, innovating the means and carriers of grassroots social governance, and constantly promoting the socialization, rule of law, intelligence and specialization of social governance have always been the direction of Chengdu’s exploration and efforts.

  Yang Jinzhong, deputy director of the Policy Research Department of the Political and Legal Committee of Chengdu Municipal Committee, introduced that since 2017, Chengdu has started the integration of grid services throughout the country, divided the whole city into 15,329 grids, and identified 13,445 full-time grid workers to perform duties such as finding problems, collecting information, persuading disputes, and launching publicity, which has improved the standardization and refinement of grid management, and promoted the downward shift of social governance focus, strength and security. Since the beginning of this year, grid workers have found, reported and handled more than 14,000 public security incidents and 1.048 million fire, traffic and food safety incidents, which have effectively solved the most direct and realistic livelihood problems of the people.

  According to the survey results of the third-party social questionnaire, 95.8% of the Chengdu residents interviewed at present recognize the construction of high-quality harmonious and livable communities, and 96.6% of the citizens think that the community has undergone gratifying changes.

  On November 13th, citizens read books in the Party-mass Service Center of Xinqiao Community in jinniu district. Xinhua News Agency reporter Xue Yubin photo

  The interior of the Party-mass Service Center in Xinqiao Community, jinniu district, Chengdu, taken on November 13th. Xinhua News Agency reporter Xue Yubin photo

  "On the basis of the existing exploration, Chengdu will further improve the reform measures in accordance with the requirements of the Fourth Plenary Session, and improve the urban and rural grassroots governance system that combines autonomy, rule of law and rule of virtue under the leadership of party organizations to ensure changes in the city, benefits for citizens and social recognition." The relevant person in charge of the Chengdu Municipal Committee said. (Reporter Shi Xiangzhou, Gao Kang, Ye Hanyong, Dong Xiaohong, Li Qianwei, Zhao Jiasong, Cui Yu, Cheng Shu)

Promote the "one leader leading, two wings driving, and global cooperation" to achieve results, promote the breakthrough development of county economy, and raise the high-quality development floor of

  It is necessary to highlight one leader and build the main engine of high-quality development in the province. Wuhan should be positioned as a national central city, a core city in the Yangtze River Economic Belt and an international metropolis, and further highlight its primacy in the central region. Municipalities should strengthen the awareness that "nine cities are one city" and actively integrate into the city circle. Wuhan and Wuhan city circle should be led by radiation to promote the high-quality development of the whole province

  It is necessary to speed up the two-wing drive and build an important support for the province’s high-quality development. Xiangyang and Yichang should unswervingly shoulder the responsibility of "two wings" central cities, build important regional central cities in China, and promote the development and integration of the two wings.

  The coordinated development of the whole region, the gap lies in the county, the potential lies in the county, and the key lies in the county. It is necessary to fight a tough battle and overall battle for county economic development, consolidate the important cornerstone of coordinated development of the whole region, and raise the bottom plate of high-quality development of the whole region.

  Industry and enterprises are the core support of county economy, and strong industry and strong enterprises make the county strong. We must do everything possible to cultivate leading enterprises and strengthen leading industries with characteristics. We should dare to be good at "making something out of nothing", "making something out of nothing" and "being superior in China", not making excuses for backwardness, but only finding ways for development, and speeding up the cultivation of market players and characteristic industries in the county.

  It is urgent to promote agricultural industrialization, focus on key agricultural industrial chains, with provincial leaders as chain leaders, increase investment, promote at a high level, support leading agricultural enterprises to become bigger and stronger, and promote the high-quality development of county economy with agricultural industrialization.

  The development we pursue must be the development that completely, accurately and comprehensively implements the new development concept, the development that adheres to the general tone of striving for progress through stability and takes high-quality development as the theme, the development that adheres to ecological priority and green development, the development that truly benefits people’s livelihood and solidly promotes common prosperity, and the development with high quality, good efficiency, excellent structure and sustainable development.

  Hubei Daily News (Reporter Li Baolin, Zhou Chengsi) On April 2nd, the provincial regional development layout and county economic work promotion meeting was held. Ying Yong, secretary of the provincial party Committee, attended the meeting and stressed that it is necessary to conscientiously implement the spirit of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee and the two sessions of the National People’s Congress, thoroughly implement the spirit of the important speech made by the Supreme Leader General Secretary when he visited Hubei and participated in the deliberation of the Hubei delegation, and further implement the arrangements of the Seventh and Eighth Plenary Sessions of the 11th CPC Central Committee and the provincial economic work conference, so as to promote the regional development layout of "one leader leading, two wings driving and global coordination" to become effective, promote the breakthrough development of county economy and accelerate the "completion".

  Wang Xiaodong, deputy secretary of the provincial party Committee and governor, presided over the meeting and delivered a speech. Huang Chuping, Chairman of the Provincial Political Consultative Conference, and Wang Ling, Party Secretary and Executive Deputy Director of the Standing Committee of the Provincial People’s Congress, attended the meeting.

  Li Lecheng, member of the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee and executive vice governor, interpreted the Implementation Opinions of the Provincial Party Committee and the Provincial Government on Promoting the Regional Development Layout of "One Leader Leading, Two Wings Driving and Global Cooperation", Opinions on Accelerating the High-quality Development of County Economy in the Province and Opinions on Cultivating and Strengthening Leading Enterprises in Agricultural Industrialization, and reported the assessment of county economic work in the province in 2020.

  Ying Yong pointed out that the implementation of the regional development layout of "one leader leading, two wings driving and global coordination" is an important measure for our province to make a good start in the 14 th Five-Year Plan, a concrete action to implement the national strategy, promote the accelerated rise of the central region and the coordinated development of urban agglomerations in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River, and a long-term plan to enhance Hubei’s comprehensive strength and development potential.

  “‘ One master ’ It is the layout of regional development ‘ Longtou ’ , is the province’s development of yan zhen ‘ Touyan ’ We must unswervingly become bigger and stronger. " Ying Yong stressed that it is necessary to highlight one leader and build the main engine of high-quality development in the province. Wuhan should focus on the positioning of a national central city, a core city in the Yangtze River Economic Belt and an international metropolis, further highlight the city’s primacy in the central region, make every effort to build "five centers", and effectively enhance the functions of scientific and technological innovation strategy, high-end factor agglomeration, market hub and opening up to the outside world. It is necessary to realize the integration of "1+8" Wuhan city circle into the same city, accelerate the development of planning, transportation, science and technology, industry and people’s livelihood, jointly build an on-track city circle, and vigorously promote the construction of Optics Valley Science and Technology Corridor with East Lake Science City as the core; Municipalities should strengthen the awareness that "nine cities are one city", actively integrate into the urban circle, and start from the people’s livelihood services that the masses are most concerned about and feel most directly, so as to promote urbanization. Wuhan and Wuhan city circle should be led by radiation to drive the province’s high-quality development.

  Ying Yong stressed that it is necessary to speed up the two-wing drive and make "Xiang Shi with God" and "Yi Jing Jing En" an important support for the high-quality development of the province. Xiangyang and Yichang should firmly shoulder the responsibility of "two wings" central cities, promote the acceleration of economic development, improve urban functions and regional influence, and build an important regional central city in China. It is necessary to promote the integration of the development of the two wings, effectively promote the spatial combination, transportation connection, market linkage and industrial connection of the two wings, and promote the development of the two-wing urban agglomeration from point to surface, connecting into pieces and sectors. It is necessary to strengthen the supporting role of the two wings in the development of the whole province, rely on the Hanjiang ecological economic belt, and build a high-quality development economic belt with emphasis on industrial transformation and upgrading and advanced manufacturing; Relying on the Yangtze River Economic Belt, we will build a high-quality development economic belt featuring green economy and strategic emerging industries.

  "The coordinated development of the whole region, the gap is in the county, the potential is in the county, and the key is in the county." Ying Yong emphasized that it is necessary to fight a tough battle and an overall battle for county economic development, consolidate the important cornerstone of coordinated development in the whole region, and raise the bottom plate of high-quality development in the whole region. It is necessary to speed up the urbanization construction with the county as an important carrier, "borrow the momentum" from the engine of the central city, "make the town a real node", "make the great article of rural revitalization" excellent "and vigorously expand the space for county economic development. It is necessary to strengthen the strength of the county, improve the functions of the county, and promote population concentration, industrial agglomeration, functional integration and factor intensive. Scientifically draw up county planning. It is necessary to promote the integrated development of counties and central cities, and build an integrated development layout with financing in cities, investment in counties, research and development in cities, manufacturing in counties, and supporting in cities and counties. It is necessary to promote the leading role of strong counties, strengthen policy guidance and support, form an echelon of county development, and realize the promotion and quality improvement of more top 100 counties. It is necessary to effectively link the achievements of consolidating and expanding poverty alleviation with rural revitalization, and promote the organic integration of rural revitalization and county development.

  "Industry and enterprises are the core support of the county economy. Strong industries and strong enterprises make the county strong." Ying Yong stressed that it is necessary to do everything possible to cultivate leading enterprises and strengthen leading industries with characteristics. We should dare to be good at "making something out of nothing", "making something out of nothing" and "being superior in China", not making excuses for backwardness, but only finding ways for development, and speeding up the cultivation of county market players and characteristic industries. It is necessary to expand the block economy, network economy and private economy, introduce head enterprises, cultivate leading enterprises, gather supporting enterprises, and drive the formation of "one county, one product" and "one industry, one product" to create a number of industry leaders, invisible champions and "specialized and innovative" small giant enterprises. It is urgent to promote agricultural industrialization, focus on key agricultural industrial chains, with provincial leaders as chain leaders, increase investment, promote at a high level, support leading agricultural enterprises to become bigger and stronger, promote the high-quality development of county economy with agricultural industrialization, and promote the transformation of our province from a province with large agricultural output to a province with strong agricultural industry.

  Ying Yong stressed that it is necessary to stimulate the vitality of county development with institutional and institutional innovation, and to be motivated, dividends and vitality to reform. It is necessary to deepen the reform of empowering and strengthening counties, and resolutely delegate all the power matters that can be delegated to counties and cities. It is necessary to continuously enhance the function of opening up and build a new open economic system at a higher level. It is necessary to break bottlenecks, focus on solving financing problems, and promote economical and intensive land use. It is necessary to optimize and improve the assessment mechanism, give full play to the incentive and spur role of the assessment results, and form a strong atmosphere of grasping development and being proud of development. It is necessary to select and strengthen the leading bodies of counties and cities, especially the principal positions of the party and government, and select and make good use of leading cadres who speak politics, understand the economy, want to be an official, can be an official and succeed in their work around the top priority of development.

  Ying Yong emphasized that the development we are pursuing is led by science and technology and driven by innovation. We should put innovation at the core of the overall development and solidly promote the construction of a strong province through science and technology. It is necessary to continuously optimize the business environment and be a "shop assistant" who is "responsive and has nothing to worry about". The development we are pursuing must be a development that completely, accurately and comprehensively implements the new development concept, a development that adheres to the general tone of striving for progress while maintaining stability and takes high-quality development as the theme, a development that adheres to ecological priority and green development, a development that truly benefits people’s livelihood and solidly promotes common prosperity, and a development with high quality, good efficiency, excellent structure and sustainable development. We must never cheat and make a fuss about figures.

  "Seek the long-term and do it now." Ying Yong stressed that it is necessary to act quickly and implement it in the spirit of nailing. Conservative thinking, outdated ideas and complacency are often the beginning of backwardness. It is necessary to break through the ice with ideas, make good use of the key measure of reform, and promote a better combination of effective market and promising government, so as to promote effective market for promising government and make the market play a decisive role in resource allocation. Each city and state should find a correct position and play a role in the regional development layout of the province, so as to be aware of the responsibility, take responsibility for the body and perform the responsibility. All departments directly under the province should fully support it, form a joint force, consistently implement it, and carry out a blueprint to the end. We should seize every minute and take the initiative to make practical moves, do practical things and seek practical results with the state and style of "fighting, grabbing and being practical". All work is going to solve problems, to solve problems, to achieve goals and effects, to fully promote the regional development layout to become effective, the county economy as a whole jumped, and to greet the 100 th anniversary of the founding of the party with excellent results.

  Wang Xiaodong said that only when the county is strong can the province be strong. It is necessary to strengthen the sense of crisis, responsibility, mission and urgency in grasping the regional development layout and county economic work from a political, strategic and overall perspective. Only when the mechanism is alive can the county be alive. It is necessary to provide high-quality institutional supply, creatively promote the implementation of policies and measures, improve the differentiated assessment and evaluation mechanism, and make good use of the "new troika" of reform, opening up and innovation to stimulate the vitality of the county economy. Only when the concept is ahead can we lead the development. We should take the new development concept as a baton and a traffic light, plant industries with characteristics and advantages according to local conditions, play a good role in "characteristic cards", "advantage wars", strive to be "special students" and "blue chips", compare the strength of industries, discuss heroes by projects, attract investment to see the level, and make the county wonderful, add color to the region and help the province shine.

  The main responsible comrades of Wuhan, Xiangyang, Yichang, Yidu and Zaoyang made speeches on implementing regional development layout, accelerating the development of county economy and promoting agricultural industrialization respectively.

  The Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee, leading comrades of the Standing Committee of the Provincial People’s Congress, the provincial government, the provincial CPPCC, the president of the provincial court, and the procurator-general of the provincial procuratorate attended the meeting.

  The meeting was held in the form of video conference, with sub-meeting places in cities, counties and counties.

A piece of "white cloth" is expensive. What is the spelling behind it?

The change of screen

At present, the mainstream film projection form is "reflective imaging". Previously, it was film, which was recorded on coke film. After digital words, the image picture is that the image signal is driven by the corresponding processing circuit to form an optical signal, which is focused by the lens and then presented on the medium. The screen is such a medium.

 

In the early days of the film, white walls and white cloth served as imaging media. The projector is aimed at a white wall/cloth and projects the image onto the white wall, so the rough and original image appears in front of people.

The surface of the white wall is rough, and the white cloth is a little better but still not delicate. Their light reflection is "diffuse reflection", which can be reflected evenly in the range of 180. However, as a cinema, the included angle between the screen plane and the seating area is less than 180 degrees, usually the maximum included angle is only 60-90 degrees, which means that there is no way to use the light beyond the included angle, and the reflected light cannot be greater than the incident light. Therefore, the effective brightness gain of white walls and white cloth as screens cannot reach 1. Moreover, because the optical properties of white wall and white cloth can’t be controlled, but the optical properties greatly affect the image quality, so white wall and white cloth are not ideal film imaging media.

So a professional "screen" came into being.

 

Manufacturers apply coatings on the curtain base, such as barium sulfate or metal powder, as well as reflective screens made of glass beads and transmissive screens made of translucent materials. At present, the widely used metal screen, that is, spraying a layer of metal material on the screen base to enhance the reflection performance and polarization characteristics of light, creates a brand-new image reflection medium compared with the traditional white screen, reasonably improves the technical performance of the screen, such as brightness gain, and greatly improves the imaging quality of the screen.

 

Improvement of technical indicators

 

There are many technical indexes to evaluate the screen, and the common optical performance indexes include brightness, clarity, reflection angle, color, resolution and so on. Different screens present different picture quality, the fundamental reason is that the screen indicators are different. Indicators closely related to screening are as follows:

 

1. Brightness coefficient

That is, the "gain" that everyone knows in the industry is also the most representative indicator of the screen.

 

2. Effective scattering angle 2α

The effective scattering angle 2α of the screen is twice the maximum horizontal viewing angle α at which the screen reflection brightness is based on the brightness value of 5 viewing angle, and the brightness drop is not more than 50%. The measurement of this angle is based on the screen normal, with α on one side of the normal and 2α on both sides. Usually, "scattering angle" is used instead, and the larger the effective scattering angle of the screen is, the better.

 

3. Sound attenuation

The sound attenuation caused by the speaker located behind the screen of a transparent screen is defined as the difference between the sound attenuation of 8KHz and 12.5KHz and the sound attenuation of 500Hz, which is not more than 3dB and 6dB respectively. This item is easy to be ignored, especially the application of microporous screen will be more and more. Whether the diameter, spacing arrangement and perforation rate of sound transmission holes meet the requirements, reduce sound attenuation and ensure clear and realistic sound.

 

3. Color of reflected light

Screen surface requires good color reducibility, that is, the color chromaticity of reflected light and incident light should be consistent. The color temperature difference between the incident light and the reflected light on the screen shall not be greater than 200k K. This indicator is easy to reach the standard on the screen, but what needs attention is the color chromaticity of the incident light.

 

4. Resolution

The current definition, which we express in "pixels". The film age is represented by "line pairs". The screen used for projecting movies should have a projection resolution of more than 80 line pairs/mm. According to the resolution of the current screen, the resolution that can be displayed can exceed 4K or even reach 8K. (It will be explained in detail in the related article "Clarity". )

 

6. Screen material and coating uniformity

The material and coating of the whole screen should be uniform, and the uniformity of brightness distribution should be not less than 80%. This item can best reflect the attitude and process maturity of screen manufacturing, and the surface of unqualified screen products can be distinguished by naked eyes, such as stripes, spots and irregular shadows.

 

(Image source: Ivy Gallery Movie Star Screen)

Of course, including the screen.Technical index of physical performance. The progress of modern screen technology revolves around these two parts.

for exampleBrightness aspectThe higher the brightness gain, the more concentrated the light reflected by the screen will be, which will produce the effect of bright in the middle and dark around. At this time, we call it "brightness uniformity" decline. From the technical principle, the brightness gain and brightness uniformity of the screen are a pair of contradictory terms, which cannot be well taken into account. Therefore, the progress of technology lies in obtaining higher brightness gain on the basis of higher brightness uniformity.

Therefore, many screen manufacturers are trying to improve this performance. For example, the film star screen improves the formula of reflective coating and introduces a 2.8 gain product, which makes the screen have both higher gain and larger effective scattering angle, and obtains better brightness uniformity in practical use and improves the picture quality. For the audience, it is that no matter which area in the cinema, uniform image brightness can be obtained.

Indicators and application scope of "movie star" screen (table)

 

Such as light reflection efficiency. The reflectivity of the screen is the ratio of the light projected by the projector to the intensity of the reflected light on the screen. The reflectivity of 50% means that half of the light is lost. In the past, the reflectivity of ordinary metal curtain was about 50%, but the newly developed screen has obviously improved the reflectivity, reaching more than 85% or even more than 90%. Compared with the traditional screen, the new screen makes the light reflection of the screen more controlled and has no stray reflection by reducing the sound transmission aperture, improving the coating arrangement and adding optical microstructure.

 

Another example is the polarization ratio. The polarization ratio of the screen is also one of the important indicators to eliminate ghost. If the polarization ratio is insufficient, the ghost will be heavier. Generally, the partial direct ratio of ordinary metal screens is required to be above 150:1. Nowadays, high-end screens have a polarization suppression ratio of over 500:1. It is not easy to feel the existence of ghosts.

In terms of physical performance, there are mainly the following indicators:

1. Aperture and perforation rate.

Before the screen, there were large sound holes, mainly to ensure the sound efficiency and frequency of the speaker behind the screen. In the era of digital movies, when the pixel size of 2K-definition movies is in a certain proportional relationship with the size of sound transmission holes, "moire" will occur. If you want to reduce moire, you can only destroy the above proportional relationship. Therefore, reducing the aperture of the screen has become one of the ways. At the same time, in order to improve the reflectivity, it is also necessary to consider changing the perforation rate while reducing the aperture.

For example, the aperture of the ultimate screen is only 150 microns, and the "movie star screen" can be mass-produced in almost unlimited size by continuously improving the processing equipment and technology of seamless splicing 0.6mm At the same time, the perforation rate can still reach 4.5%, which is not blindly reduced, fully ensuring the advantages of sound attenuation, but visually reducing the interference of sound-penetrating holes to a very low level and achieving excellent balance.

2. Screen size and strength.

As the picture of the film changes, the size of the screen also changes.

At the beginning, the aspect ratio of the movie screen was 1:1.33. After the wide-screen movie appeared, the aspect ratio of the screen increased to 1:2.35. The aspect ratio of the covered film is 1:1.85, while the aspect ratio of the IMAX giant screen is 1:1.44. In the digital age, the aspect ratio of the picture has changed slightly, with the ratio of wide screen being 1:2.39 and IMAX giant screen being 1:1.78. At the same time, the screen size is getting bigger and bigger, and the width is expanded from six or seven meters to twenty or thirty meters.

The size of the screen is a great test of the production strength of manufacturers. At present, there are two technical solutions, one is vertical, that is, the factory building has to be higher than the screen height, and the screen is hung vertically for machine spraying; The other is horizontal spraying, and the domestic "movie star screen" has the real production capacity of vertical spraying of super giant screen with a width of 100 meters and a height of 25 meters.

With the increase of screen size, the tension requirement of screen is increased, which puts high demands on the strength of screen, especially the splicing strength and effect. The strength requirement also includes the edge strength of screen hanging. As far as the intensity of screen base is concerned, one of the effective ways to reduce the speckle of tricolor laser is to vibrate the screen, and long-term vibration will undoubtedly put forward requirements for the intensity of screen base.

Nowadays, with the use of nano-new materials made of PET, the physical properties of the screen have been greatly improved. Under the conditions of heat, moisture and tension, the deformation of the screen is very small, and there is almost no relaxation damage after long-term vibration, which is more durable.

3. Splicing technology.

Because the screen is not produced as a whole, it is formed by splicing, so the splicing process of the screen also affects its performance. Good splicing should have a certain strength and be invisible at a certain distance. As a professional screen product provider, Wuhu Movie Star Giant Screen Co., Ltd. improved the screen seam technology through technical reform, so that the seam could not be seen at a distance of 1 meter in front of the screen, far exceeding the national standard.

4. Foldability.

In the past, most screens could not be folded, which meant that they had to be assembled in a drum, which was inconvenient for transportation, storage and hanging. Nowadays, the folding of nano-material screens has been improved, resulting in a number of foldable screens.

 

Important note:

 "Why are the pictures in the cinema more and more colorful?"

"Because the post-production is excellent." -that’s not the point.

"Because the performance of the projector has improved." -this is on the one hand.

"The performance of the imaging terminal screen has been continuously improved. 。” -this is the positive solution.

Therefore, paying attention to screen selection and protecting the screen needs more attention and professionalism.

(Title, text source: Ivey movie gallery, text has nothing to do)